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18.05.2026

1 Acta Ophthalmol
1 Am Heart J
1 Am J Cardiol
2 BMC Ophthalmol
1 Br J Ophthalmol
6 Diabet Med
2 Diabetes
3 Diabetes Care
7 Diabetes Obes Metab
4 Diabetologia
1 J Am Soc Nephrol
2 J Clin Endocrinol Metab
3 J Nutr
1 Med Care
2 Metabolism
3 Nutr Metab (Lond)
1 Obstet Gynecol
1 Pediatrics
9 PLoS One


  Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles:
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Single Articles


    Acta Ophthalmol

  1. ABU EL-ASRAR AM, Alhazzani AA, AlBloushi AF, Alzubaidi A, et al
    Retinal oxygen metabolism and ocular blood flow in patients with diabetic retinopathy of varying severity.
    Acta Ophthalmol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1111/aos.70158.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Am Heart J

  2. KITTIPIBUL V, Nguyen M, Welsh P, Buse JB, et al
    Serial Assessment of NT-proBNP and High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin with Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from EXSCEL.
    Am Heart J. 2026 May 6:107475. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2026.107475.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Am J Cardiol

  3. AKBAR UA, Mondal A, Vorla M, Alruwaili W, et al
    Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Obesity Without Diabetes.
    Am J Cardiol. 2026 May 6:S0002-9149(26)00335.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    BMC Ophthalmol

  4. ZHOU G, Wang Y, Lin X, Deng J, et al
    The association between lower extremity physical performance and diabetic retinopathy among patients with type 2 diabetes in Shaoguan City, China.
    BMC Ophthalmol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1186/s12886-026-04890.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  5. AKDOGAN M, Karaca C, Demirel HH
    Effects of coenzyme Q10 on retinal inflammation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.
    BMC Ophthalmol. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12886-026-04863.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Br J Ophthalmol

  6. CAO D, Tan R, Goh RA, Yang Q, et al
    Peripheral retinal haemorrhage density on ultra-widefield imaging as a novel biomarker for predicting diabetic retinopathy progression: a 2-year longitudinal study in Asians.
    Br J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 12:bjo-2025-327940. doi: 10.1136/bjo-2025-327940.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Diabet Med

  7. BEVERLY EA, Saunders A, Whistler K
    Diabetes stigma and language use among medical students: A cross-sectional survey study.
    Diabet Med. 2026 May 13:e70363. doi: 10.1111/dme.70363.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  8. GEORGE CV, Silverio SA, Dunne P, James L, et al
    Understanding interconception experiences of women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus across Ireland.
    Diabet Med. 2026 May 12:e70361. doi: 10.1111/dme.70361.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  9. LIN Q, Zhou Y, Lei M, Ling P, et al
    Efficacy and safety of automated insulin delivery system in very young children with type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Diabet Med. 2026 May 10:e70354. doi: 10.1111/dme.70354.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  10. CABA M, Carvalho M, Forbes A, Forde R, et al
    Psychosocial care and experiences in young adults living with early-onset type 2 diabetes: A narrative review.
    Diabet Med. 2026 May 9:e70352. doi: 10.1111/dme.70352.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  11. PAGE C, Idrissi M, Sherratt-Mayhew S, Buchipudi A, et al
    Clinically significant hypoglycaemia in hospitalised adults: A multicentre study of 1205 episodes in the United Kingdom.
    Diabet Med. 2026;43:e70331.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  12. VALABHJI J
    Banting memorial lecture 2025: Aligning clinical practice, policy and research.
    Diabet Med. 2026;43:e70245.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Diabetes

  13. HOU J, Liu S, Zhou Y, Fan J, et al
    HMGA1 Lactylation-Mediated Regulation of the SP1/VEGFA Axis in Pathological Angiogenesis Under Diabetic Retinopathy.
    Diabetes. 2026 May 8:db251103. doi: 10.2337/db25-1103.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  14. AMENDOLARA R, De Vita F, Abedi V, Luvera D, et al
    Distinct Interplay Between beta-Cell Function and Insulin Resistance in Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults Versus Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes. 2026 May 11:db250933. doi: 10.2337/db25-0933.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Diabetes Care

  15. LUK AOY, O CK, Fan B, Lau ESH, et al
    Precision Medicine to Redefine Insulin Secretion and Monogenic Diabetes (PRISM): A Randomized Controlled Trial in Chinese Patients With Young-Onset Diabetes.
    Diabetes Care. 2026 May 12:dc260114. doi: 10.2337/dc26-0114.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  16. DUNSEATH GJ, Cheung WY, Luzio SD, Carter K, et al
    Serial Dried Blood Spot C-Peptide Sampling, but Not Urine C-Peptide-to-Creatinine Ratio, Detects Early Preservation of beta-Cell Function in New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes: Experience From the USTEKID Trial.
    Diabetes Care. 2026 May 12:dc252896. doi: 10.2337/dc25-2896.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  17. JAGANNATHAN R, Kondal D, Tiwari P, Deepa M, et al
    Subtypes of Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes: Mortality and Excess Life Lost in South Asians.
    Diabetes Care. 2026 May 8:dc260043. doi: 10.2337/dc26-0043.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Diabetes Obes Metab

  18. CHEN Y, Razieh C, Goldney J, Khunti K, et al
    Body Mass Index and All-Cause, Cancer, and Cardiovascular Mortality in Adults Aged 16-50 Years With and Without Type 2 Diabetes: An Analysis of Primary Care Records in England.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1111/dom.70844.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  19. GOLDENBERG RM, Trinacty J, Ibrahim C
    Tirzepatide Versus Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes With Established Cardiovascular Disease: An Indirect Treatment Comparison Meta-Analysis.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1111/dom.70859.
    PubMed        

  20. KOUTROUKAS V, Thomas J, Martine-Edith G, Tziannou A, et al
    Gold and Clarke Questionnaires Identify Different People With Insulin-Treated Diabetes and Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycaemia in Almost 60% of Cases: A Post Hoc Analysis From the Hypo-METRICS Study.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1111/dom.70869.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  21. WANG M, Ou Y, Su H, Zhang B, et al
    Enriched Metabolic Phenotyping Refines Phenotypic Resolution of Type 2 Diabetes.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 10. doi: 10.1111/dom.70866.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  22. WIGGERS A, Kosjerina V, Nilsson M, Brock B, et al
    Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy May Be an Independent Risk Marker for Dementia and Cerebrovascular Disease.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 10. doi: 10.1111/dom.70842.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  23. SCARAMUZZA AE, Rabbone I, Franceschi R, Giani E, et al
    Reduced Diabetes Burden Over Glycemic Gains With the Dexcom G7 Upgrade in Youth on Automated Insulin Delivery System.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 10. doi: 10.1111/dom.70860.
    PubMed        

  24. SHABNAM S, Razieh C, Nolan J, Islam N, et al
    Variations in the Risk of New-Onset Diabetes Following COVID-19 Infection Across Body Mass Index, Deprivation, Ethnicity and Geographic Regions: Population-Based Cohort Study in 42 Million People in England.
    Diabetes Obes Metab. 2026 May 10. doi: 10.1111/dom.70856.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Diabetologia

  25. LU JC, Meyer-Olesen CL, Halim B, Vogrin S, et al
    The impact of automated insulin delivery on glucose management in people with diabetes and advanced chronic kidney disease.
    Diabetologia. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1007/s00125-026-06732.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  26. DE KAM SS, van der Velde JHPM, Veelen A, Jorgensen JA, et al
    Nocturnal fat oxidation is lower in older individuals with overweight/obesity, including those with type 2 diabetes, and is associated with fasting triglyceride levels.
    Diabetologia. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1007/s00125-026-06736.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  27. DING Y, Liu H, Jiang L, Yang Q, et al
    Integrating immune-cell transcriptomic data with Mendelian randomisation reveals novel causal genes for type 2 diabetes and its complications.
    Diabetologia. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1007/s00125-026-06747.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  28. BRACCO PA, Schmidt MI, de Paula D, Feter JS, et al
    Staging intermediate hyperglycaemia for type 2 diabetes prevention: the ELSA-Brasil study.
    Diabetologia. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1007/s00125-026-06743.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Am Soc Nephrol

  29. LI H, Li G, Huang L, Fan T, et al
    Eupalinolide B Ameliorates Diabetic Kidney Disease via Inhibition of Cell Division Cycle 37-Mediated Inflammatory Pathways.
    J Am Soc Nephrol. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000001122.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Clin Endocrinol Metab

  30. SEAQUIST ER, Park YW, Kumar A, Alvear A, et al
    Impact of Recurrent Hypoglycemia on Brain Glucose Transport Kinetics in Type 1 Diabetes.
    J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2026 May 13:dgag205. doi: 10.1210.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  31. PEARSON MJ, Willency JA, Lin Y, Abadi A, et al
    Retatrutide And Lipid And Metabolite Profiles In Participants With Obesity With Or Without Type 2 Diabetes.
    J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2026 May 14:dgag201. doi: 10.1210.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Nutr

  32. GADGIL MD, Stroebel BM, King SM, Bergeron N, et al
    Effects of Protein Source and Amount of Saturated Fat on Insulin Sensitivity, Insulin Secretion, and Disposition Index in Healthy Individuals.
    J Nutr. 2026;156:101458.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  33. GULATI S, Misra A, Tiwari R, Pandey RM, et al
    Effects of 24-Week Almond Supplementation on Executive Function and Processing Speed in Middle-Aged Asian Indians with Prediabetes: An Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.
    J Nutr. 2026;156:101484.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  34. SUN A, Sun C, Gao W, Tao H, et al
    Anti-diabetic kidney disease benefits of feeding rice starch/inulin-enriched extruded rice to db/db mice.
    J Nutr. 2026 May 13:101579. doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2026.101579.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Med Care

  35. RO AE, Villalba Madrid M, Haro Ramos A, Axeen S, et al
    Consistent Enrollment in a Health Care Coverage Program Is Associated With Fewer Type 2 Diabetes-Related Emergency Department Visits for Uninsured Immigrants.
    Med Care. 2026;64:381-386.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Metabolism

  36. HAN J
    Metabolomic signatures of type 2 diabetes and mortality: Methodological considerations and unresolved questions.
    Metabolism. 2026 May 7:156627. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2026.156627.
    PubMed        

  37. YAMAZAKI H, Tokgoz S, Tauchi S, Nakamura F, et al
    Structural determinants of beta-cell failure in type 2 diabetes: a multimodality imaging study.
    Metabolism. 2026 May 13:156631. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2026.156631.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Nutr Metab (Lond)

  38. HU F, Wang J, Zeng X, Chen H, et al
    Association of pericardial fat volume with risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus or major adverse cardiovascular events: Evidence from UK Biobank cohort study.
    Nutr Metab (Lond). 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1186/s12986-026-01127.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  39. YANG D, Wang G
    Beyond muscle mass: methodological rigor and clinical translation in interventions for sarcopenic obesity with type 2 diabetes.
    Nutr Metab (Lond). 2026;23:55.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  40. ZHANG Y, Li J, Li X, Shao Y, et al
    The protective role of vitamin C in diabetic retinopathy and TPT1 as a potential therapeutic target.
    Nutr Metab (Lond). 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1186/s12986-026-01119.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Obstet Gynecol

  41. KAWAKITA T, Jones SA, Furukawa N, Saade G, et al
    Contribution of Comorbidities and Pregnancy Complications to Severe Maternal Morbidity in the United States.
    Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006214.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Pediatrics

  42. FRANCESCHI R, Mozzillo E, Marigliano M, Maltoni G, et al
    Screening Programs for Type 1 Diabetes in Youth: Evidence for Clinical Practice.
    Pediatrics. 2026 May 15:e2025075728. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075728.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    PLoS One

  43. SINAN NA, Almujaydil MS
    Cafestol ameliorates diabetic nephropathy via Keap1-Nrf2 axis activation: A novel renoprotective mechanism independent of glycemic control.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0349192.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  44. ZHOU Z, Yang S
    Interpretable candidate drug prioritization and explanation framework across-medical knowledge graphs based on graph embedding models: A case study of type 2 diabetes.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0349026.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  45. HU X, Dong D, Wang Y, Cai H, et al
    Integrative bioinformatic analysis prioritizes TIMP1 and FN1 as angiogenesis-related candidate genes in diabetic foot ulcers.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348808.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  46. KORMOKER A, Hossain KMA, Islam MZ, Al Gaddafi A, et al
    Study protocol for a double-blinded randomized clinical trial evaluating effectiveness of neurodynamic approach in lower limb for diabetic peripheral sensory neuropathy.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348347.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  47. MCCARTHY E, Gertner L, Ciocirlan J, Connaughton VP, et al
    The impact of cannabidiol (CBD) in hyperglycemic zebrafish (Danio rerio).
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348975.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  48. YUSOFF MM, Mohd Hashim S, Ahmad N
    Patient activation among patients with type 2 diabetes and its association with perception of care, perceived autonomy support, sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348840.
    PubMed         Abstract available


  49. Editorial Note: High atherogenic risk concomitant with elevated HbA1c among persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus in North Ethiopia.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0349073.
    PubMed        

  50. UCDAL M, Ekingen E, Yurtsever K, Celik ME, et al
    Cardiometabolic indices as predictors of clinical outcomes in palliative care patients.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0338562.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  51. RATHOD VU, Amrutkar SS, Patil KA, Londhe AD, et al
    A modular deep learning architecture for interpretable disease prediction across tabular clinical and biometric datasets.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348670.
    PubMed         Abstract available


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