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04.05.2026

6 Acad Emerg Med
21 Am J Emerg Med
10 Pediatr Emerg Care
1 Pediatr Rev
6 Pediatrics
5 PLoS One
19 Resuscitation


  Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles:
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Single Articles


    Acad Emerg Med

  1. SERT ET, Kokulu K, Yuruk O, Akar EH, et al
    Initial 12 mg Versus 6 mg Adenosine for Supraventricular Tachycardia in the Emergency Department.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70309.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  2. MAYES KD, Van Meter TE, Mirshahi N, Boyd S, et al
    Age-Specific Clinical Biomarker Ranges in Acute Head Injury, Non-TBI Trauma, and Healthy Control Subjects in the Emergency Department.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70298.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  3. BRYNNING CH, Busch SP, Krarup AL, Melgaard D, et al
    Association Between American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System and Remimazolam Sedation Outcomes.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70306.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  4. KAAB A, Kokorelias KM, Kim K, Romanovsky L, et al
    Addressing Frailty in the Emergency Department: Early Outcomes of a Geriatric Rapid Access Clinic.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70291.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  5. CLINE L, Sandfeld E, Brunkal H, Fischer M, et al
    Medication Management of Early Pregnancy Loss in an Urban Texas Emergency Department.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70293.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  6. SOUTHERLAND LT, Mowbray FI, Tarnovsky IA, Lo AX, et al
    Multi-Factorial and Multi-Component Fall Prevention Interventions Initiated From the Emergency Department: A Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Acad Emerg Med. 2026;33:e70245.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Am J Emerg Med

  7. HERNES C, Boehme E, Sidebottom A, Castro-Pearson S, et al
    Emergency providers delay the initiation of care for patients with Limited English Proficiency.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:85-90.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  8. RECH MA, Zimmerman DE, Howington GT, Mercer KJ, et al
    Forming & maintaining a research network: Emergency medicine pharmacotherapy research network (EMPHARM-NET).
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:74-78.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  9. ZHENG B, Corrick S, Sivak A, Rowe BH, et al
    Use of standardized order sets and associated outcomes in the Emergency Department: A scoping review.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:66-73.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  10. ASHWIN KUMAR VA, Barik S, Hansda U, Prusty AV, et al
    Acute mesenteric ischemia in a child: A rare case report and diagnostic challenge in the emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:63-65.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  11. HYE-JI K, Young-Jeon S
    Association between EMS response time and return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients in Busan, South Korea.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:172-180.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  12. PICHARDO-GONZALEZ R, Le KK, Tran QK, Deogaonkar A, et al
    Trends in acute decompensated heart failure admissions and healthcare costs in U.S. emergency departments.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:53-59.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  13. TAYES C, Schiro S, Smith B, Willner D, et al
    Rural-urban differences in prehospital deaths due to injury in North Carolina.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:44-49.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  14. KIMOTO K, Ogura T, Goto T, Ryo H, et al
    External validation and extended application of four clinical decision rules in minor head injuries.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:34-39.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  15. CHHABLANI C, Shahid U, Parde N, Muslmani S, et al
    Machine learning models to detect opioid misuse in emergency department patients at triage.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:17-23.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  16. LEE YJ, Raviraj A, Tsao H
    A rare case of lung hernia associated with rib fractures and tension pneumothorax post cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:10-12.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  17. COLE JB, DeVries PA, O'Flaherty JL, Arens AM, et al
    Intramuscular droperidol, olanzapine, midazolam, or lorazepam to treat methamphetamine intoxication in the emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:1-9.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  18. BREMMER J, Sarangarm P, Fernandez E, Neubrand T, et al
    A comparison of high dose versus low dose intranasal midazolam for sedation in the pediatric emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:91-94.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  19. DIETRICH N, Stubbert B
    Automated auditing of emergency department documentation using large language models.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:95-101.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  20. MELLER N, Hassidov-Rosenberg L, Saukhat O, Shaham L, et al
    Diagnostic pitfalls of STI-related pelvic inflammatory disease.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:102-105.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  21. AKKAYA B, Ozcan AS, Erdem FS, Ozturk B, et al
    Evaluation of acute visual changes in the pediatric emergency department: Etiologies and red flags.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:118-123.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  22. YOUNG D, Wageuspack A, Boyle L, McCuller C, et al
    Body bag integrity in simulated prehospital cold water immersion: A comparison study.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:124-127.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  23. GARTNER HT, Simmons RE, Stott M, Perez V, et al
    Clinical impact of fomepizole as an adjunct therapy in high-risk acetaminophen overdose.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:128-134.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  24. IMRAN MN, Amrithanand VT, Anukarthika S, Roobini S, et al
    Femoral artery collapse ratio as a real-time physiologic marker of cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality: A case series.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:140-144.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  25. SHEN T, Homme JJ, Sheele J, Jones D, et al
    Machine learning prediction of positive urine cultures in an academic pediatric emergency department (ED).
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:145-153.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  26. PELAGATTI L, Bartalucci P, Fabiani G, Giannasi G, et al
    Validation and implementation of the FLHASc score for risk stratification of patients with hemoptysis in the emergency department.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:154-161.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  27. ROSE E, Easter JS
    Practice changing papers: A 2025 review of pediatric emergency medicine.
    Am J Emerg Med. 2026;104:162-171.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Pediatr Emerg Care

  28. KAPLAN O, Kleinhaus N, Test G, Tawatha I, et al
    Pediatric Carbon Monoxide Poisoning in Southern Israel-Causality and Outcome.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026 Feb 4. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000003565.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  29. WNOROWSKA JH, Harmon A, Lorenz D, Hoffmann JA, et al
    External Validation of Diagnosis Codes to Identify Pediatric Mental Health Emergency Department Visits for Aggression.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:375-379.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  30. CHUNG S, Blair A, Mcgaughey S, Hansen M, et al
    Scene Time and Outcome in Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Findings From NEMSIS Data.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:360-366.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  31. GONZALEZ F, Hall M, Habre R, Berry JG, et al
    Weather-Related Exposures and Emergency Department Visits for Pediatric Sickle Cell Complications.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:367-374.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  32. LEE JY, Emlet LL, Choi S, Hamilton M, et al
    PEMTalk: Improving Delivery of Serious News in Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:339-345.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  33. LIN L, Zhu C, Liu L
    Impact of Virtual Reality Technology on Pediatric Patients During Venous Access in the Emergency Department: A Meta-Analysis.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:400-406.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  34. JAAFAR H, Catlin PA, Davis AP, Doucas A, et al
    Pediatric Emergency Department Research Participation: The Influence of Study Design Across Race and Ethnicity.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:380-384.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  35. JAIN PG, Wilson PM, Baghdassarian AA, Bailey JA, et al
    Two Years or Three? Rethinking the Ideal PEM Training Timeline.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:407-411.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  36. HURLEY DP, Pavlov AC, Pattishall AE, Burger RK, et al
    Medically Unnecessary Venipuncture in Autism Spectrum Disorder Behavior Assessments.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:333-338.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  37. OSORIO RG, Johnson AB, Neff LP, Riera KM, et al
    Screening Pediatric Trauma Patients for Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury Using the McGovern Score: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Pediatr Emerg Care. 2026;42:346-352.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Pediatr Rev

  38. BERG MT, Del Rocio Delgado-Villalta SM, Bazacliu C
    Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Contemporary Review for Pediatric Practice.
    Pediatr Rev. 2026;47:251-261.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Pediatrics

  39. LI H, Ali S, Holodinsky JK, Innes G, et al
    Emergency Department Prescribing and Opioid-Related Harms Among Adolescents in Alberta: 2010-2020.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2025071974.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  40. CANTRELL P, Hoffmann J, Yuknis M, Mathison D, et al
    Preparation for Pediatric Emergencies in the Office: Policy Statement.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2026076621.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  41. CANTRELL P, Hoffmann J, Yuknis M, Mathison D, et al
    Preparation for Pediatric Emergencies in the Office: Technical Report.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2026076622.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  42. GRECO JA, Nypaver MM, Kocher KE, Macy ML, et al
    Improving Pediatric Respiratory Chest Radiograph Stewardship in a Statewide Network.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2024070583.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  43. MCADAMS RJ, Shonia M, Roberts KJ, McKenzie LB, et al
    Cleaning Product-Related Injuries Treated in US Emergency Departments: 2007-2022.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2025074551.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  44. FORMAN NH, Spencer SP, Nash M, Helwig S, et al
    Fast MRI Compared With Head CT in Evaluating Pediatric Neurologic Emergencies.
    Pediatrics. 2026;157:e2024068363.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    PLoS One

  45. THIPAYAMASKOMON C, Grimaud O, Tattevin P, Lamhaut L, et al
    High-speed trains versus air transport vectors for mass transfers of critically ill patients: The TRANSCOV cohort study.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348090.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  46. ROCK P, Slavova S, Walsh SL, Martin J, et al
    Evaluation and enhancement of suspected opioid overdose definitions in emergency medical services data using machine learning with natural language processing.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0347589.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  47. GUO S, Hu Z, Zhao S, Feng J, et al
    Research on emergency truck dispatching scheme for the high speed railway freight interruption.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0346970.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  48. GENC M, Bulut B, Akkan Oz M, Gur A, et al
    Differential performance of large language models in advanced cardiac life support assessment: A comprehensive multi-dimensional analysis of accuracy, consistency, and visual recognition capabilities.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0347611.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  49. TABESH H, AbbaszadehMozaffari A, Ebnehoseini Z, Saki A, et al
    Enhancing the forecast accuracy of the daily number of patients arrivals in emergency department by hybrid ARIMAX-ANN algorithm.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0347866.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Resuscitation

  50. DEYELL MW, Hawkins NM, Guan M, Burden E, et al
    Differences in health care utilization prior to cardiac arrest by shockable and non-shockable presenting rhythms: a case control study.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111072.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  51. DWIVEDI DB, Ball J, Smith K, Nehme E, et al
    Temporal trends in incidence, characteristics and survival outcomes for asystolic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111074.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  52. ZHANG J, Pan C, Zhang Z, Hou Y, et al
    In-hospital cardiac arrest in non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: characteristics and association of early intervention with risk-findings from the CCC-ACS project.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111064.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  53. ZORAB O, McMorran S, Kirby K, Cole A, et al
    Does the initial description of an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest given by callers contacting Emergency Medical Services contain key indicator words which can be used to support appropriate resource deployment?
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111065.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  54. ORLOB S, Purkarthofer D, Grobbel M, Holler M, et al
    Multiplying flow and pressure: detecting respiratory phases in intra-arrest ventilation.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111050.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  55. FAIVER L, Coppler PJ, Tam J, Ratay CR, et al
    Association of hyperosmolar therapy with cerebral oxygen extraction after cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:110429.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  56. BREUER-KAISER AFC, Lefering R, Weber TP, Grasner JT, et al
    Use of CPR feedback devices to treat out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Germany: Associated with improved ROSC-rates, but infrequent usage, in a registry-based analysis of 107,548 cases.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:110453.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  57. MAKINO Y, Kiguchi T, Nishioka N, Okada Y, et al
    Factors associated with automated external defibrillator use in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest by type of lay rescuers: a Japanese nationwide, population-based descriptive study.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:110691.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  58. YU P, Foster S, Zeida Haar L, Li X, et al
    The association between early arterial oxygen and carbon dioxide with neurologic outcomes after pediatric ECPR in children with cardiac disease.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111007.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  59. JARIYASAKOOLROJ T, O'Connell K, MacDonald T, Breslin J, et al
    The impact of tracheal intubation attempts on chest compression fraction during pediatric CPR: a report from the Videography in Pediatric Resuscitation (VIPER) collaborative.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111018.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  60. MOVIO G, Sajjad U, Simpson R, Butt H, et al
    Cost-utility analysis of the British Cardiovascular Interventional Society conveyance algorithm for patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111021.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  61. LI Y, Xie M, Wang G, Wu S, et al
    Evaluating hands-free carotid Doppler ultrasound for real-time return of spontaneous circulation detection in in-hospital cardiac arrest: a multicenter randomized controlled study.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111016.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  62. ZORZI S, Ortiz AB, Pasetto M, Anderloni M, et al
    Quantitative pupillometry index to prognosticate neurological outcome in unconscious cardiac arrest patients.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111027.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  63. ABDEL RAHMAN HK, Blomberg N, Benediktsson M, Engelhardt E, et al
    Community first-responders in cardiac arrest. Effect on survival? A comprehensive Danish study of 29,445 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111038.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  64. MEILANDT C, Andersen LW, Christensen HC, Lindskou TA, et al
    The association between emergency medical service personnel's out-of-hospital cardiac arrest case volume and patient outcomes: a cohort study.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111036.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  65. KING JA, Coult J, Kwok H, Blackwood J, et al
    Incessant versus Recurrent Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation: Classification and Prognosis in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2026 Mar 5:111039. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111039.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  66. CHOI DH, Hong KJ, Kim KH, Kim Y, et al
    Deep learning-based ROSC prediction and ECG phenotyping in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111035.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  67. HUEBINGER R, Norii T, Braude D, Nassal MM, et al
    Emergency medical technician vs. paramedic-placed supraglottic airways for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:110998.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  68. KITAMURA T, Komukai S, Zha L, Shida H, et al
    Nationwide trends and future projections of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Japan: a Bayesian age-period-cohort model and demographic decomposition analysis.
    Resuscitation. 2026;222:111052.
    PubMed         Abstract available


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