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Neonatology

Free Subscription 02.03.2026 3 Acta Paediatr 3 Am J Obstet Gynecol 2 Am J Perinatol 2 Arch Dis Child 5 BMC Pediatr 1 Br J Dermatol 1 Clin Med Insights Pediatr 1 Eur J Pediatr 1 Eur J Pediatr Surg 2 Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1 J Neurosurg Pediatr 1 J Paediatr Child Health 1 J Pediatr 1 J Pediatr Surg 11 J Perinatol 3 Neonatology 2 Pediatr Infect Dis J 3 Pediatr Pulmonol 6 Pediatr Res 7 Pediatr Surg Int 3 Pediatrics

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Single Articles

Acta Paediatr

1. SAUGSTAD OD, Robertson NJ, Vento M
   A Critical Review of the 2025 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation Treatment Recommendations for Resuscitating the Newly Born Infant.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1111/apa.70485.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
2. SHANIV D, Lavon O
   Commentary on 'Prostaglandin E1 Infusions for Duct Dependent Congenital Heart Defects Can Cause Severe Ethanol Intoxication'.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 22. doi: 10.1111/apa.70480.
   PubMed        
   
   
3. CHEN T, Liu X, Kong X, Zhu W, et al
   Early Skin-To-Skin Contact Enhanced Feeding Behaviours and Stabilised Thermal Transition in Neonates Born by Caesarean.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Feb 22. doi: 10.1111/apa.70478.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Obstet Gynecol

4. SADLER L, Wadsworth M, Dawes L, Wimsett J, et al
   Identifying the risk of spontaneous preterm birth after term singleton cephalic birth, by mode of birth, cervical dilatation and incision extensions at Cesarean section; a cohort study.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 25:S0002-9378(26)00116.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
5. CRESWELL L, Christodoulou M, Chang K, Pentecost L, et al
   Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes stratified by sFlt-1 and PlGF gestation-specific thresholds in women with suspected preeclampsia.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 23:S0002-9378(26)00102.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
6. YONEDA S, Akamata N, Nakamura M, Kumazawa K, et al
   Prevention of Recurrent Spontaneous Preterm Delivery Using Probiotics: Results from a Prospective, Single-Arm, Multicenter Trial.
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Feb 19:S0002-9378(26)00099.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Am J Perinatol

7. JAWALE N, Shenberger J, Shetty AK, Gunasekaran V, et al
   NEC-associated Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and the Gut-Lung Axis in Preterm infants.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1055/a-2821-3458.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
8. EENKHOORN C, Goos TG, Franx A, Dankelman J, et al
   Fetal and Neonatal Heart Rate Trends in Preterm Delivery: A Clinical Study from the Week before to the Week after Birth.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1055/a-2806-2923.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Arch Dis Child

9. LYALL H
   Infants at highest risk of herpes simplex virus disease who should start immediate empiric aciclovir.
   Arch Dis Child. 2026 Feb 23:archdischild-2025-329371.
   PubMed        
   
   
10. CALLAHAN KP, Dorner R, Jaworski M, Capaci L, et al
    Parent-to-parent recommendations for coping with congenital heart disease: a mixed-methods study.
    Arch Dis Child. 2026 Feb 26:archdischild-2025-330145.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    BMC Pediatr

11. SONG W, Zhang J, Zhou W
    Regional oxygen saturation as a non-invasive indicator for neonatal PDA: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06614.
    PubMed        
    
    
12. THEPHA T, Sangha E, Marais D
    Impacts of mobile health interventions on infant and young child feeding in LMICs: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-06450.
    PubMed        
    
    
13. DIALA UM, Envuladu EA, Diala OO, Toma BO, et al
    A comparison of knowledge, attitude and intention to use donor human milk among mothers of preterm and term infants in Jos, Nigeria.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06548.
    PubMed        
    
    
14. XU N, Zhan H
    Systemic inflammatory mediators and neurodevelopmental outcomes in term infants: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06577.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. LIN L, Gong Z, Yin G, Lu G, et al
    A twin with a novel pathogenic variant in CYBB induced X-linked chronic granulomatous disease: a rare case report of misdiagnosis as congenital cystic lung disease.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 Feb 21. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06627.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Br J Dermatol

16. WEI B, Zhu D, Jin J, Lai B, et al
    Multilineage differentiation drives hamartoma formation in large-to-giant congenital melanocytic naevi: evidence for naevocyte multipotency.
    Br J Dermatol. 2026 Feb 26:ljaf497. doi: 10.1093.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Clin Med Insights Pediatr

17. CHANDRANAIK D, Rajvanshi N, Yadav T, Saini L, et al
    Stridor as an Initial Manifestation of Underlying PHACE Syndrome in an Infant: A Case Report and Comprehensive Review.
    Clin Med Insights Pediatr. 2026 Feb 19:11795565251403179.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr

18. YANG M, Tian X, Yan J
    Nasal high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus nasal continuous positive airway pressure for respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:152.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr Surg

19. HUANG J, Eason C, Derderian SC
    Post-Closure Abdominal Hernias in Infants with Giant Omphaloceles: Schuster Staged Repair Versus Delayed Closure.
    Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1055/a-2819-1651.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

20. SHAH SV, Brant AR, Zhao CS, Wang SK, et al
    P-Score Variability as a Function of Retinopathy of Prematurity Severity.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:59.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
21. 
    Erratum in: Abnormal Splicing in the Final Intron of PRX Results in Dominant Congenital Cataract Without Neurological Phenotype.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:52.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Neurosurg Pediatr

22. SHAYO CS, Ikwuegbuenyi CA, Sabas RR, Tosi U, et al
    The pattern and outcome of infants and neonates undergoing endoscopic third ventriculostomy in Tanzania: an observational cohort study.
    J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2026 Feb 27:1-11. doi: 10.3171/2025.10.PEDS24668.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

23. NGUYEN TTH, Doan NA, South AM, Le KM, et al
    Early Recognition and Empirical Management of Congenital Chloride Diarrhoea in a Vietnamese Infant: A Case Report.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70335.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Pediatr

24. WREN JT JR, Hyland RM, McNamara PJ
    Initial Hemodynamic Phenotypes and Clinical Trajectory in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Pilot Study.
    J Pediatr. 2026 Feb 19:115044. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115044.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr Surg

25. CASSARO F, Impellizzeri P, Romeo C, Arena S, et al
    Bedside Surgery in Neonates: Reaffirming the Importance of Contextual Interpretation.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Feb 20:163035. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163035.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

26. SARI EE, Salihoglu O
    Defining the 'Hypothermia Resistant' phenotype in neonatal HIE: persistent multi-organ dysfunction on day 3 is the hallmark of MRI injury.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02583.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
27. MASCARI J, Millen S, Batish T, Suarez K, et al
    Dexmedetomidine and midazolam usage and association with BSRI scores in preterm infants with chronic respiratory failure.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02567.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. CHRISTENSEN RD, Doyle K, Henry E, Bennett ST, et al
    Reference intervals for circulating nucleated red blood cell counts of neonates, improved by the refineR algorithm.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02587.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
29. WATSON SC, Garg PM, Constantacos C
    Neonatologists' practices in screening and managing corticosteroid-induced adrenal insufficiency in the NICU- a multicenter study.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02592.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
30. BAFFOE-BONNIE AA, Bethell S, Cato J, Fried L, et al
    The impact of an obstetric substance use screening and biologic testing protocol on neonatal drug testing.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02598.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
31. BYRD CE, Wren JT Jr, Desiraju S, McNamara PJ, et al
    A hemodynamic-driven approach to chronic pulmonary hypertension in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02582.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
32. RYSAVY MA, Kribs A, Agren J, Kusuda S, et al
    Infants
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02585.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
33. BISHOP CE, Byrne BJ, Dammann CEL, Cuevas Guaman M, et al
    Characteristics and experiences of neonatologists practicing in the United States.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 23. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02596.
    PubMed        
    
    
34. ENZER KG, Barbosa Da Rosa N Jr, Keck A, Hagopian E, et al
    Electrical impedance tomography reveals ventilation and perfusion heterogeneity in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02590.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
35. SUN X, Mowla S, Simpson AN, Lahiri A, et al
    Differences in healthcare resource utilization by race/ethnicity among moderate to late preterm infants with respiratory distress Syndrome, Northern California.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02591.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
36. SLAGLE CL, Chmielewski JL, Rumpel JA, Sanderson KR, et al
    Kidney care at NICU discharge and follow-up recommendations for preterm infants<34 weeks.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02597.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Neonatology

37. LI Q, Mei X, Cai Y, Weng K, et al
    Maternal Ureaplasma Species Colonization and Neonatal Outcomes: A Large Cohort Study on Preterm Birth and Vertical Transmission.
    Neonatology. 2026 Feb 25:1-17. doi: 10.1159/000551229.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
38. ABU JAWDEH EG, Van Eldik LJ, Stevenson J, Patwardhan A, et al
    Intermittent Hypoxemia and Brain Injury Biomarker S100B in Preterm Infants.
    Neonatology. 2026 Feb 27:1-16. doi: 10.1159/000551245.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
39. DIAS R, Neu J, Saugstad OD
    The Future Was Yesterday. Artificial Intelligence in Newborn Medicine.
    Neonatology. 2026 Feb 27:1-11. doi: 10.1159/000551248.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Pediatr Infect Dis J

40. ZHANG X, Balasubramani GK, D'Agostino HEA, Liu H, et al
    The Impact of Maternal Influenza Infection and Vaccination During Pregnancy on Birth Outcomes.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005194.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
41. FOLEY DJ, Gwee A, Epalza C, Marks M, et al
    A Call for International Collaboration to Improve Definitions for the Surveillance of Congenital Syphilis.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Feb 24. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005164.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

42. KOGIAS C, Sopiadou A, Fouzas S, Vantsi P, et al
    Respiratory Oscillometry and Multimodal Lung Function Assessment of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor Response in Children and Young Adults With Cystic Fibrosis.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71527.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
43. GRIMSGAARD I, Henriksen EH, Nielsen BU, Faurholt-Jepsen D, et al
    Management of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes in Denmark-A Population-Based, Cross-Sectional Study.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71533.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
44. COOK J, Muntean A, Patel SB, Haque S, et al
    Type 1 Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malformation: Diagnostic Accuracy of Radiological Features.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71535.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

45. DONNEBORG ML, Thorsteinsson K, Bruun NH, Ebbesen F, et al
    Short-time intensive phototherapy of hyperbilirubinemic neonates: efficacy, bilirubin rebound and risk factors for rebound.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 28. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04870.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
46. HOLLAND L, Drummond K, Thomson S, Sominsky L, et al
    Correction: Prenatal and birth factors associated with child autism diagnosis: a birth cohort perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04831.
    PubMed        
    
    
47. CHALAK L, Hoge MK, Hu J, Thomas J, et al
    Correction: A collaborative "THRIVE Fetus to Five" neonatal brain program review.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 25. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04872.
    PubMed        
    
    
48. CHAMZAS A, Aycan F, Gopalakrishnan M, El Metwally D, et al
    Dexmedetomidine versus opioids for sedation during therapeutic hypothermia in neonatal HIE: efficacy, safety, and dose-response relationship.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 26. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04814.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
49. KRAEMER MK, Johnson TJ, Bell KA, Mulcahy DC, et al
    Neonatal steroid exposure and body composition in preterm infants at discharge.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04796.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
50. HURLEY T, Quirke F, Branagan A, McCarthy R, et al
    Systematic review of terminology, definitions, and eligibility criteria in trials of neonatal encephalopathy, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, and perinatal asphyxia.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Feb 27. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04750.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

51. PURNOMO E, Nugrahaningsih DAA, Yubaidi DB, Apriliana S, et al
    Hypoxia-conditioned umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell secretome attenuates hepatic fibrosis in a bile duct ligation model of biliary atresia.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:125.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
52. ZULU S, Milford K, Grieve A
    Outcomes of general paediatric surgical neonates managed at the Nelson Mandela Children's Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:122.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. SHIMIZU S, Farjam G, Miyano G, Min SAL, et al
    Breastfeeding mitigates long-term infectious disease outcomes in individuals with a history of surgical disease as a neonate: a case-control cohort study.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:118.
    PubMed        
    
    
54. RINEHARDT HN, Martyn A, Kolodychak A, Takeda M, et al
    Transgenic mouse model of congenital choledochal cyst.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:117.
    PubMed        
    
    
55. TSUBOI K, Watayo H, Tsukui T, Suda K, et al
    Correction: Native liver survivors of portoenterostomy for biliary atresia with excellent outcome: redefining "successful" portoenterostomy.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:116.
    PubMed        
    
    
56. KAHAN AM, Swendiman RA, Traynor MD Jr, Yoder B, et al
    Muscle flap repair vs. patch repair in reducing recurrence in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: systematic review with Meta-Analysis.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:111.
    PubMed        
    
    
57. SACCO CASAMASSIMA MG, Alturki N, Nonnemacher C, Noel-MacDonnell JR, et al
    Surgical outcomes in neonates and infants with congenital choledochal malformation: analysis of the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) database.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:112.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Pediatrics

58. 
    Expression of Concern: Defining the Reference Range for Oxygen Saturation for Infants After Birth.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 25:e2025075522. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075522.
    PubMed        
    
    
59. DI MARIA S, Bolcato M, Concato M, Buffon M, et al
    Hospital-Acquired Citrobacter Meningitis Complicated by Pneumocephalus in a Neonate.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 25:e2025072882. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-072882.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
60. MINTZ S, Collier A
    Sudden Unexpected Infant Death in Inclined Sleepers: 2009-2023.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Feb 23:e2025073544. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-073544.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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