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4 Acta Paediatr |
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EBNEO Commentary: Expectant Management Versus Medication for Patent Ductus
Arteriosus in Preterm Infants-The PDA RCT.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1111/apa.70563.
PubMed
Abstract available
Gestational Age-Specific Prevalence of Retinopathy of Prematurity in Very Preterm
Infants: An Exploratory Meta-Analysis.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1111/apa.70570.
PubMed
Abstract available
Early Transepidermal Water Loss in Term Neonates and Its Perinatal Influences
Using a Closed-Chamber System.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1111/apa.70583.
PubMed
Abstract available
Corrigendum to 'Adverse neonatal outcomes following planned vaginal birth
compared to planned caesarean birth: A population-based study'.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1111/apa.70580.
PubMed
Novel Features of RASopathies: Liver Disease as an Emerging Phenotype.
Am J Med Genet A. 2026;200:1257-1260.
PubMed
Abstract available
Syndrome of the Month: Radioulnar Synostosis With Amegakaryocytic
Thrombocytopenia Type 2.
Am J Med Genet A. 2026;200:1239-1244.
PubMed
Abstract available
Sonographic diagnosis of umbilical cord presentation in preterm prelabor rupture
of membranes.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Apr 30:S0002-9378(26)00243.
PubMed
Mycoplasma genitalium Infection and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 5:S0002-9378(26)00245.
PubMed
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Cultural Familiarity Shows Limited Impact on
Outcomes Among Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander Very Low
Birth Weight infants.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1055/a-2868-2332.
PubMed
Abstract available
Disproportionate Rise in Congenital Syphilis Compared with Adult Syphilis Trends
in Texas: A Population-Based Analysis, 2016-2023.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1055/a-2869-3893.
PubMed
Abstract available
Antenatal Corticosteroid Administration in Late Preterm Singleton Pregnancies: A
Propensity Score-Weighted Analysis of Neonatal Outcomes.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1055/a-2869-5471.
PubMed
Abstract available
Using journey mapping to capture parents' experiences across phases of neonatal
care: a qualitative study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06842.
PubMed
Abstract available
The association between patent ductus arteriosus and adverse outcomes in preterm
infants.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06966.
PubMed
Abstract available
Neonatal mortality following referral from peripheral facilities to Kanifing
General Hospital, The Gambia (2022-2024): a survival analysis approach.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06569.
PubMed
Abstract available
Neonatal Group B Streptococcus sepsis with negative maternal screening: a case
report.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06962.
PubMed
Abstract available
Effectiveness of oral motor interventions on feeding and orofacial motor outcomes
in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized
controlled trials.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06905.
PubMed
Abstract available
Predictors and survival of birth asphyxia-related neonatal mortality in rural
Ghana: a five-year retrospective cohort study (2018-2023).
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06938.
PubMed
Abstract available
Foramen magnum decompression in infants and children with achondroplasia:
clinical outcomes from a 15-patient surgical series.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:194.
PubMed
Abstract available
Validation of a Predictive Nomogram for Mortality Among Neonates With Necrotizing
Enterocolitis in Tertiary Care Hospitals at Bahir Dar City, Bahir Dar, Northwest
Ethiopia.
Clin Med Insights Pediatr. 2026 Apr 30:11795565261443888.
PubMed
Abstract available
Cardiorespiratory tolerance of continuous dexmedetomidine infusion in preterm and
term newborn infants: a retrospective cohort study.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:337.
PubMed
Abstract available
Does the inferior facial angle predict respiratory status in Robin sequence
infants?
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:338.
PubMed
Abstract available
Hospital organisation and healthcare providers' barriers in the management of
fetuses and newborns affected by life-limiting or life-threatening conditions in
Italy: a national survey.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:340.
PubMed
Abstract available
Contrasting MRI patterns in early infant human parechovirus CNS infection: a
brief report.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:347.
PubMed
Abstract available
Oral dextrose gel vs standard care for the treatment of hypoglycemia in high-risk
neonates: an open-label randomized controlled trial.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:345.
PubMed
Abstract available
Ultrasonographic evaluation of suprahyoid muscle thickness during the transition
to full oral feeding in preterm infants.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:354.
PubMed
Abstract available
Maternal concern and refusal toward neonatal heel-prick screening: a
cross-sectional survey from Turkiye.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:355.
PubMed
Abstract available
Outcome and epilepsy following neonatal stroke in the Italian Registry of
Infantile Thrombosis.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:352.
PubMed
Abstract available
Prognosis of neonates receiving invasive mechanical ventilation in low-resource
settings: a systematic review and prognostic meta-analysis.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:360.
PubMed
Abstract available
Post-asphyxia acute kidney injury in neonates: a systematic review.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:357.
PubMed
Abstract available
Rescue of the CFTR chloride channel with nonsense mutations is markedly improved
under inflammatory conditions.
Eur Respir J. 2026;67:2501171.
PubMed
Abstract available
Pathophysiological Significance of Variants of the HAND1 Gene Promoter in
Congenital Atrial Septal Defects: A Study in 632 Chinese Subjects.
Hum Mutat. 2026;2026:8840490.
PubMed
Abstract available
"Time to See" in Infantile Nystagmus.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:17.
PubMed
Abstract available
Risk Factors and Structural Impact of Macular Edema in Preterm Infants: An
OCT-Based Cohort Study.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:12.
PubMed
Abstract available
Longitudinal Changes in Nystagmus Following Late Treatment for Congenital
Blindness.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:5.
PubMed
Abstract available
Real-world outcomes of retinopathy of prematurity treated with primary laser
versus primary anti-vascular endothelial growth factor and deferred laser.
J AAPOS. 2026 Apr 30:104848. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104848.
PubMed
Abstract available
Comparative outcomes for treatment of type 1 retinopathy of prematurity in a
contemporary cohort.
J AAPOS. 2026 Apr 30:104847. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104847.
PubMed
Abstract available
Frontalis flap advancement versus PTFE (Gore-Tex) frontalis sling operations in
the management of congenital blepharoptosis.
J AAPOS. 2026 May 1:104851. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104851.
PubMed
Comment On: "External validation of an artificial intelligence-based model for
retinopathy of prematurity screening using Phoenix ICON retinal images".
J AAPOS. 2026 May 1:104849. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2026.104849.
PubMed
Photo Quiz: An infant with altered mental status.
J Clin Microbiol. 2026 May 6:e0159525. doi: 10.1128/jcm.01595.
PubMed
WWOX Mutation as a Rare Cause of Neonatal-Infantile Parkinsonism Mimicking a
Neurotransmitter Disorder: A Case Report.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70401.
PubMed
Multisystem COVID-19 in an Ex-22 Week Extremely Preterm Infant With Severe
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - A Case Report.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70408.
PubMed
Preterm Birth and Perinatal Mortality During the COVID-19 Pandemic Period: A
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70403.
PubMed
Abstract available
Contemporary Surgical Management of Preterm Intraventricular Hemorrhage in North
America.
J Pediatr. 2026 May 4:115141. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115141.
PubMed
Abstract available
Staged Controlled Bowel Expansion Prior to Serial Transverse Enteroplasty in
Preterm Neonates with Short Bowel Syndrome: A Safe and Feasible Strategy to
Enable Intestinal Reconstruction.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Apr 29:163172. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163172.
PubMed
Abstract available
Assessing the Value of Postnatal Echocardiograms Prior to Congenital Duodenal
Obstruction Repair.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 2:163176. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163176.
PubMed
Abstract available
Surgical approach to the management of biliary atresia in the United States.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 4:163179. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163179.
PubMed
Abstract available
Long-term effectiveness of transversus abdominis single muscle flap repair for
large congenital diaphragmatic hernia.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 4:163173. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163173.
PubMed
Abstract available
Letter to the Editor Comment on: Clinical characteristics and mortality
prediction in neonatal gastric perforation: Insights from a regional multicenter
retrospective cohort study.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 5:163182. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163182.
PubMed
Neonatal units' visiting policies and parental experience of open-access.
J Perinat Med. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2025-0483.
PubMed
Abstract available
Weight-adjusted rapid shallow breathing index during spontaneous breathing trial
in mechanically ventilated preterm infants.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02708.
PubMed
Abstract available
Understanding perspectives of safety-net NICU neonatologists disclosing genomic
sequencing results: a mixed methods approach.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02655.
PubMed
Abstract available
Impact of nosocomial infections on neurodevelopmental outcome and
rehospitalization rate in preterm infants with birth weight below 1500 g (NINO
study).
J Perinatol. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02681.
PubMed
Abstract available
"Impact of delayed cord clamping and immediate kangaroo mother care on oxygen
saturation and heart rate in moderate and late preterm infants".
J Perinatol. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02652.
PubMed
Abstract available
Timely administration of antibiotics for neonatal sepsis in the neonatal
intensive care unit: A quality improvement initiative.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02710.
PubMed
Abstract available
Phenotyping persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: recognition of its
persistence across world symposium on pulmonary hypertension classifications.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02704.
PubMed
Abstract available
History of Treated Syphilis Before Pregnancy and Risk of Congenital Syphilis.
Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006314.
PubMed
Abstract available
Mapping the Distances From Prisons to Hospitals Providing Obstetric and Neonatal
Intensive Care.
Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006292.
PubMed
Abstract available
Neonatal Inflammatory Profiles Associated With Perinatally Acquired Hepatitis C
Viral Infection.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005262.
PubMed
Abstract available
Time, Space and Sociodemographic Factors Related to Neonatal
Healthcare-associated Infection Rates in Brazil.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005275.
PubMed
Abstract available
Managing Fever Without Source in Well-appearing Young Infants: A Pragmatic
Approach.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005266.
PubMed
Challenges to Assessing the Prevalence of Cystic Fibrosis in the Caribbean.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71648.
PubMed
Abstract available
Utility of Fecal Elastase-1 in Estimating Exocrine Pancreatic Function in Cystic
Fibrosis: A Scoping Review.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71649.
PubMed
Abstract available
Considerations for the Role and Implementation of Reproductive Health Shared
Decision-Making Interventions for Cystic Fibrosis: A Qualitative Investigation of
Perspectives From Clinicians and Females With Cystic Fibrosis.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71643.
PubMed
Abstract available
Evolution of the New York State Cystic Fibrosis Newborn Screening Algorithm: Two
Decades of Experience.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71650.
PubMed
Allied health services availability and human milk nutrition among preterm
infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 1. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04939.
PubMed
Abstract available
A simulation study of a long-term neurodevelopmental care pathway for children
with congenital heart disease.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04949.
PubMed
Abstract available
Brain complexity in response to auditory stimulation improves evaluation of
cerebral maturation in premature newborns.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04947.
PubMed
Abstract available
The potential role of CD44+ monocytes in mediating hyperinflammatory response in
bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very premature infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04785.
PubMed
Abstract available
Outcomes of early-phase ampicillin plus aminoglycosides versus ampicillin plus
cefotaxime for preterm infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05042.
PubMed
Abstract available
Progress in cell therapies for neonatal conditions: Proceedings of the Third
Neonatal Cell Therapies Symposium (2025).
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 5. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05007.
PubMed
Abstract available
Correction: Neonatal steroid exposure and body composition in preterm infants at
discharge.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 4. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05062.
PubMed
Neonatal kidney injury in the hyperoxia-induced bronchopulmonary dysplasia mouse
models: effect on morphology and biomarkers.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04925.
PubMed
Abstract available
Use of respiratory oscillometry in infants: a scoping review.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05014.
PubMed
Abstract available
Continuous EEG monitoring after neonatal cardiac surgery: seizure incidence and
prognostic background abnormalities.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05048.
PubMed
Abstract available
Congenital H-type tracheoesophageal fistula: Experience from a large Chinese
center.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05050.
PubMed
Abstract available
Machine learning and SHAP-based risk assessment of PICC-related bloodstream
infections in premature infants at the time of clinical suspicion.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05049.
PubMed
Abstract available
Two faces of necrotizing enterocolitis: early and late-onset disease in preterm
infants.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:214.
PubMed
Abstract available
Anatomical location of small bowel atresia independently predicts preterm
delivery: a two-center study in Southern Japan.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:216.
PubMed
Abstract available
Maternal RSV Vaccination, Infant Nirsevimab, or Both: Interim Analysis of a
Randomized Trial.
Pediatrics. 2026 May 4:e2025075223. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075223.
PubMed
Abstract available
Reducing the Impact of RSV in Infants: Vaccinate Mothers, Passively Immunize
Newborns, or Both?
Pediatrics. 2026 May 4:e2025075676. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-075676.
PubMed
Two-Year Outcomes in Children Born With a Congenital Pulmonary Malformation.
Pediatrics. 2026 May 6:e2025074173. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-074173.
PubMed
Abstract available
Correction to Advance Practice Nursing in Neonatology: Clinical Report.
Pediatrics. 2026 May 6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2026-077289.
PubMed
Abstract available
The Bayley-4 Versus the Bayley-III in Very Preterm Children at 24 Months'
Corrected Age.
Pediatrics. 2026 May 7:e2025072903. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-072903.
PubMed
Abstract available
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sex-related disparities in cystic fibrosis
healthcare utilization and outcomes: A population study.
PLoS One. 2026;21:e0345009.
PubMed
Abstract available
Beyond bronchopulmonary dysplasia: early-life determinants and divergent lung
function trajectories of prematurity-associated lung disease.
Thorax. 2026 May 4:thorax-2026-225101. doi: 10.1136/thorax-2026-225101.
PubMed
From double bubble sign to definitive diagnosis: prenatal ultrasound evaluation
of congenital duodenal obstruction.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1002/uog.70229.
PubMed
Perinatal outcomes following intrauterine transfusion for fetal anemia secondary
to fetal or placental tumor: systematic review.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 3. doi: 10.1002/uog.70234.
PubMed
Abstract available
Neonatal outcomes following chronotropic rescue and delayed umbilical cord
clamping in fetal complete atrioventricular block with low heart rate.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 2. doi: 10.1002/uog.70221.
PubMed
Abstract available
Thank you for your interest in scientific medicine.