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5 Acta Paediatr |
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German Hypothermia Registry Improves Clinician Confidence and Harmonises
Decentralised Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischaemic Encephalopathy Care in Germany.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1111/apa.70579.
PubMed
Abstract available
National Study Revealed Hidden Gaps in Neonatal Transport and Perinatal Care in
Italy.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 9. doi: 10.1111/apa.70592.
PubMed
Pattern and Predictors of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants in New
South Wales, Australia: A Population-Based Cohort Study.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1111/apa.70596.
PubMed
Abstract available
Current Practices in Postmortem Investigation of Sudden Unexpected Death in
Infancy.
Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1111/apa.70587.
PubMed
Abstract available
Improved Quality of Life in Children With Cystic Fibrosis Who Received
Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Modulators.
Acta Paediatr. 2026;115:1283-1289.
PubMed
Abstract available
The effect of metformin on perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with type 2
diabetes differs by baseline insulin requirements.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 7:S0002-9378(26)00248.
PubMed
Abstract available
Validation of the Revised Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network Vaginal Birth
after Cesarean Calculator at an Academic Community Hospital.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1055/a-2874-8487.
PubMed
Abstract available
The Association of Community Social Vulnerability and Racial Disparities with
Infant Preterm Birth and Low Birthweight.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1055/a-2869-3767.
PubMed
Abstract available
The Influence of Maternal and Paternal Race on Perinatal Outcomes.
Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1055/a-2869-3264.
PubMed
Abstract available
Motor difficulties and associated risk factors at 12 years in children born
extremely preterm: a population-based cohort study.
Arch Dis Child. 2026 May 8:archdischild-2025-329687.
PubMed
Abstract available
Automated oxygen flow titration for infants with bronchiolitis: a multicentre
randomised controlled trial.
Arch Dis Child. 2026 May 14:archdischild-2025-329523.
PubMed
Abstract available
Epidemiological characteristics of congenital hypothyroidism and risk factors for
permanent congenital hypothyroidism in Gansu, China.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 9. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06969.
PubMed
Abstract available
Complications and risk factors of neonatal peripherally inserted central
catheters lines.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06989.
PubMed
Abstract available
Diagnostic performance of lung ultrasound and procalcitonin in differentiating
early neonatal pneumonia from transient tachypnea of the newborn.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06952.
PubMed
Abstract available
Effect of vitamin D administration on sepsis score and C-reactive protein (CRP)
levels in preterm infants with neonatal sepsis: a randomized controlled trial.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06844.
PubMed
Abstract available
Treatment outcome of neonatal jaundice and its predictors among neonates admitted
at NICU in Bahir Dar city public hospitals: a multi-center retrospective
follow-up study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06990.
PubMed
Abstract available
The diagnostic value of prenatal ultrasound imaging features in an infant with
congenital human cytomegalovirus infection combined with blueberry muffin-like
skin manifestations: a case analysis and literature review.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06991.
PubMed
Abstract available
Prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in a rural district of
Bangladesh: a prospective cohort study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06960.
PubMed
Abstract available
Evaluation of drugs and risk factors requiring therapeutic drug monitoring in the
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a retrospective study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 7. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06929.
PubMed
Abstract available
Burden, clinical characteristics, and determinants of neonatal sepsis in a
tertiary hospital in North-Central Nigeria: a retrospective study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06886.
PubMed
Abstract available
Behavioral and parental predictors of infant and toddler sleep quality.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06713.
PubMed
Abstract available
Association between serum methemoglobin levels and hemodynamically significant
patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.
BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-07009.
PubMed
Abstract available
Endometriosis: Small rise in birth defects is observed in babies born to women
with the condition.
BMJ. 2026;393:s934.
PubMed
Tranexamic acid for preventing severe bleeding in caesarean births.
BMJ. 2026;393:s818.
PubMed
Mendosal suture patency beyond infancy: a large-scale computed tomography study
in an Asian cohort.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:209.
PubMed
Abstract available
Primary oculomotor nerve malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in an infant:
reflex-mediated biopsy failure and tubular port-assisted diagnostic escalation.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2026;42:220.
PubMed
Abstract available
Association between weight changes the first postnatal week and bronchopulmonary
dysplasia-free survival in infants born at 23-26 weeks of gestation.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:390.
PubMed
Abstract available
Design, implementation, and evaluation of an educational-interactive telenursing
web application for mothers of high-risk neonates.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:376.
PubMed
Abstract available
Correction to: Real-world use of Serial Clinical Observation in culture-proven
early-onset sepsis: timing of recognition, treatment and retrospective comparison
with the Neonatal Sepsis Calculator.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:368.
PubMed
Pulse oximetry in infants with Robin sequence.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:369.
PubMed
Abstract available
Variation in management of febrile infants younger than 90 days across London: a
retrospective cohort study.
Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:370.
PubMed
Abstract available
Identification of Two Novel Variants in CRYGD and OCRL Genes in the Chinese
Population With Hereditary Congenital Cataracts Using Whole Exome Sequencing.
Hum Mutat. 2026;2026:3884362.
PubMed
Abstract available
Aqueous Humor Cytokine Profiles in Congenital Cataracts With Posterior Polar
Abnormality and Associations With Postoperative Complications.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:28.
PubMed
Abstract available
Clinical and Surgical Implications of Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in
Congenital Ectopia Lentis: A Real-World Cohort Study.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:27.
PubMed
Abstract available
Erratum in: Computational Vascular Development Model Explaining Incidence of
Notch in Retinopathy of Prematurity With Ultra-Widefield Optical Coherence
Tomography.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:21.
PubMed
Clinical Prediction Models for Acute Kidney Injury in Neonatology-A Systematic
Review and Modelling Analysis.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 10. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70429.
PubMed
Abstract available
A Male Infant With Chondrodysplasia Punctata Presenting With Apnea and Growth
Faltering: A Case Report.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70418.
PubMed
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Ultrasound-Assisted Versus Traditional Landmark
Lumbar Puncture in the Neonatal and Infant Population.
J Pediatr. 2026 May 6:115139. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115139.
PubMed
Abstract available
Safety of Sildenafil in Premature Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
(SILDI-SAFE): A Randomized Controlled Trial.
J Pediatr. 2026 May 7:115147. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115147.
PubMed
Abstract available
Evaluating the Predictive Value of Umbilical Cord and Infant Blood Gases in
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy.
J Pediatr. 2026 May 7:115148. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115148.
PubMed
Perinatal and Lifestyle Factors Associated with Childhood Alanine
Aminotransferase Levels as an Early Indicator of MASLD: A Population-Based Study.
J Pediatr. 2026 May 12:115146. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115146.
PubMed
Abstract available
Unraveling the genetic basis of omphalocele: A systematic review.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026;61:163015.
PubMed
Abstract available
First-in-human pilot study of broadband optical spectroscopy (BOS) as noninvasive
surveillance for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC).
J Pediatr Surg. 2026;61:162978.
PubMed
Abstract available
Do Congenital Heart Diseases or Chromosomal Anomalies Influence the Surgical
Outcomes of Esophagocoloplasty in Esophageal Atresia Patients?
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 12:163202. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163202.
PubMed
Abstract available
Clinical Features of Biliary Atresia Complicated by Cytomegalovirus Infection and
Prognostic Analysis After Kasai portoenterostomy.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 8:163190. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163190.
PubMed
Abstract available
Diagnostic Imaging of Neonatal Anorectal Malformations: Emphasis on Discordant
Cases and Implications for Surgical Planning.
J Pediatr Surg. 2026 May 7:163184. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.163184.
PubMed
Abstract available
Mental health in the perinatal period: bridging the gaps in care, evidence, and
policy.
J Perinat Med. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2025-0301.
PubMed
Abstract available
Association between antenatal corticosteroid exposure and respiratory morbidities
in late preterm infants: a population-based study.
J Perinat Med. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2025-0751.
PubMed
Abstract available
Understanding stillbirth: a retrospective cohort study using WHO ICD-PM criteria
at a tertiary perinatal center in Germany.
J Perinat Med. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2026-0118.
PubMed
Abstract available
Association between postnatal anthropometric growth by term and high-performing
neurodevelopment at age 3 years in extremely preterm infants.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02692.
PubMed
Abstract available
Navigating birth plans: illuminating neonatal provider perspectives in prenatally
diagnosed complex fetal anomalies.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02709.
PubMed
Abstract available
Implementation of a coarctation personalized longitudinal algorithm for newborns
(Coarc-PLAN) in the care of patients with prenatal concern for coarctation of the
aorta.
J Perinatol. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02678.
PubMed
Abstract available
Cardiorespiratory Transitioning at Birth During Varying Levels of Resuscitation
and The Role of Dry-Electrode ECG (NeoBeat) and Pulse Oximetry in a Low Resource
Setting.
Neonatology. 2026 May 13:1-16. doi: 10.1159/000552554.
PubMed
Abstract available
Prolonged low-dose paracetamol prophylaxis accelerates ductal closure in
extremely preterm neonates: a randomised trial.
Neonatology. 2026 May 14:1-18. doi: 10.1159/000552204.
PubMed
Abstract available
Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes After Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prefusion F
Protein Vaccination During Pregnancy: Analysis from the 2024-2025 Immunization
Campaign in France.
Obstet Gynecol. 2026;147:e166.
PubMed
Urine Metabolomics to Predict Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Single-Center
Prospective Study.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71644.
PubMed
Abstract available
Comment on "Umbilical Artery Leucine-Rich alpha-2 Glycoprotein as a Predictor of
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Preterm Infants".
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71657.
PubMed
Tobramycin Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric People With Cystic Fibrosis on
Maintenance Azithromycin.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71666.
PubMed
Abstract available
Function and Structure Relationships With Inflammation Differ in Two Chronic
Suppurative Lung Diseases.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71659.
PubMed
Abstract available
Therapeutic Adjustment According to Bedside Ventilation-Perfusion Measurement in
Postoperative Infant With Complex Congenital Heart Disease.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71660.
PubMed
Early Life Disease Burden and Outcomes in Children Diagnosed With Primary Ciliary
Dyskinesia in Infancy.
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71658.
PubMed
Abstract available
Wired from the womb: a narrative review of fetal and neonatal connectomics via
fMRI and emerging neurotechnologies.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05065.
PubMed
Abstract available
Assessment of diagnostic yield and clinical utility of genome sequencing in
critically ill infants.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04861.
PubMed
Abstract available
Nonlinear dose-response of umbilical cord blood IL-6 to severe brain injury in
preterm infants: a prospective cohort study.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05058.
PubMed
Abstract available
Diagnosis and treatment of neonatal gastrointestinal diseases in extremely
premature infants using ultrathin colonoscopy.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05060.
PubMed
Abstract available
Prenatal parental mental health and neurodevelopment in children with congenital
heart disease.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05051.
PubMed
Abstract available
Smaller coronary artery size in adults born preterm.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05076.
PubMed
Abstract available
Evolution of the auditory environment of very preterm infants before
term-equivalent age in relation to room type and parental presence.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04964.
PubMed
Abstract available
Positive end-expiratory pressure levels during resuscitation of preterm infants
at birth (POLAR): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04942.
PubMed
Abstract available
Post-neonatal epilepsy in newborns with neurologic conditions: a retrospective
cohort study from a tertiary center.
Pediatr Res. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05078.
PubMed
Abstract available
Clinical outcomes and influencing factors of reoperation in biliary atresia.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:232.
PubMed
Abstract available
Macrophage subtypes distinguish the hepatic lobule from portal area as sites of
inflammation and fibrosis in liver of patients with biliary atresia.
Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:227.
PubMed
Abstract available
Predictive capacity of paediatric nasal epithelial cells in sequential CFTR
modulator therapy.
Thorax. 2026;81:548-559.
PubMed
Abstract available
Heterogeneity of short-term elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor response in cystic
fibrosis using (129)Xe MRI.
Thorax. 2026;81:560-570.
PubMed
Abstract available
Newborn with severe unresponsive hypoxic respiratory failure.
Thorax. 2026 May 11:thorax-2026-224852. doi: 10.1136/thorax-2026-224852.
PubMed
Perinatal outcome of monochorionic twin pregnancy complicated by selective fetal
growth restriction: ISUOG vs Delphi diagnostic criteria.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1002/uog.70239.
PubMed
Abstract available
Thank you for your interest in scientific medicine.