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Neonatology

Free Subscription 19.01.2026 3 Acta Paediatr 1 Am J Obstet Gynecol 2 Am J Perinatol 3 BMC Pediatr 2 Br J Dermatol 6 Eur J Pediatr 1 Eur J Pediatr Surg 2 Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1 J Paediatr Child Health 5 J Pediatr Surg 2 J Perinat Med 3 J Perinatol 3 Lancet 1 Neurol Res 1 Pediatr Infect Dis J 2 Pediatr Pulmonol 16 Pediatr Res 1 Pediatr Surg Int 1 Pediatrics 1 PLoS Med 1 PLoS One 1 Thorax

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Acta Paediatr

1. VAN LEEUWEN LM, van Beveren GJ, Peeters MAG, Souverein D, et al
   Aberrant Growth in 5-Year-Old Children After Antibiotics in the First Week of Life.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026;115:309-318.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
2. PRATESI S
   EBNEO Commentary: Does High Oxygen Intact Cord Ventilation Improve Early Oxygenation in Preterm Infants?
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Jan 14. doi: 10.1111/apa.70447.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
3. CHI LK, Van Quyen C, Adriana MP, Nathalie C, et al
   Immediate Kangaroo Mother Care in a Cohort of Low-Birth-Weight Infants (Less Than 1800 g) in Vietnam.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 Jan 11. doi: 10.1111/apa.70444.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Am J Obstet Gynecol

4. LAINE K, Raisanen S, Fodstad K
   Obstetric anal sphincter injuries in spontaneous vaginal births in nulliparous pregnant individuals: a 21-year cohort study based on real-world data (Reply to Letter-to-the-Editor).
   Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2026 Jan 9:S0002-9378(26)00004.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Am J Perinatol

5. HOYOS A, Vasquez-Hoyos P, Osiovich H, Fajardo C, et al
   High Altitude and Duration of Respiratory Support in Preterm Infants: Multicenter Observational Cohort from Latin America.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Jan 14. doi: 10.1055/a-2788-2071.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
6. LYRA JC, Rugolo LMSS, Anchieta LM, Guinsburg R, et al
   Neonatal Post-Resuscitation Care in Brazil: A National Overview.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1055/a-2781-4614.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   BMC Pediatr

7. FABRIZIO V, Abdelmagid SA, Bose A, Hale M, et al
   Partially hydrolyzed cow's milk protein formula with an added prebiotic is well-tolerated, safe, and supports age-appropriate growth in healthy term infants through one year of age: DBRCT.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 Jan 13. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-06454.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
8. TRAN TAT, Pham TP, Tran NTH, Cao DK, et al
   Prevalence of iron deficiency in Vietnamese children with congenital heart defects before and after surgery: an observational study.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-06496.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
9. CHEN K, Skinner AC, Bryant S, Granados I, et al
   Nutrition and obesity in under-represented population (NOURISH): study protocol to examine the effect of restricted and unrestricted financial benefits on infant food insecurity, growth, and nutrition.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 Jan 10. doi: 10.1186/s12887-025-06342.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Br J Dermatol

10. BRODERICK C, Poulsen CS, Hjelmso MH, Marrs T, et al
    Associations between early-life exposures and the infant skin microbiome.
    Br J Dermatol. 2026 Jan 16:ljaf524. doi: 10.1093.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
11. CUI X, Wang Y, Liu S, Zhang Q, et al
    A novel fusion gene identified in metastatic melanoma associated with malignant transformation of a giant congenital melanocytic naevus.
    Br J Dermatol. 2026 Jan 14:ljag015. doi: 10.1093.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr

12. BARONE G, Piersigilli F, Pittiruti M
    Vascular access in the newborn: a position paper of Neonatal European Vascular Access Teams (NEVAT).
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:71.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
13. ONG JC, Che Mat Zain F, Kueh YC, Ramli N, et al
    Daycare-simulated interrupted phototherapy for neonatal jaundice: a randomized controlled trial.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:67.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
14. DE KROON RR, van Wesemael AJ, van Weissenbruch MM, de Meij T, et al
    Clinical characteristics of invasive candidiasis in infants born before 30 weeks of gestation: a nested case series from a multicenter cohort study in the Netherlands and Belgium.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:70.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. ERYILMAZ POLAT S, Ozkan Tabakci S, Bilgic I, Yildirim C, et al
    Role of elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor therapy on fecal elastase-1 and fat-soluble vitamins in children with cystic fibrosis.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:72.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
16. UCAR M, Turan H, Kilic Baskan A, Altun I, et al
    Relationship between impaired glucose metabolism and bone mineral density in patients with cystic fibrosis.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:84.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
17. LAUBSCHER B, Schubiger G, Rizzi M
    Oral neonatal vitamin K deficiency bleeding prophylaxis in Switzerland (2018-2024), still valid guidelines for healthy infants.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:82.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr Surg

18. CHEN S, Zhao H, Xie Z, Mei D, et al
    Novel Bedside Ligation for Staged Closure of Congenital Portosystemic Shunts: A Single-Center Experience in 20 Children.
    Eur J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jan 16. doi: 10.1055/a-2789-0007.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

19. LIU S, Li S, Wang Y, Sun W, et al
    Genetic Landscape and Clinical Characterization of FRMD7-Related Infantile Nystagmus Based on Large In-House Datasets and Literature Review.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2026;67:30.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
20. LI Y, Feng ZX, Cui Y, Sun J, et al
    FGF10/IGSF3 Variants in Bony Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction: A Genotype-Phenotype Study of Syndromic Versus Isolated Disease.
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2025;66:69.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

21. SILCOCK R, Moloney S, Clark JE, Nourse C, et al
    Persistent Nasal Congestion in the Newborn-Think Congenital Syphilis: A Case Report.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70285.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Pediatr Surg

22. NASHER O, Wayne CD, Cen R, Mills E, et al
    Association of socioeconomic status with development and severity of necrotizing enterocolitis.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026;61:162529.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
23. MEHL SC, Portuondo JI, Tian Y, Raval MV, et al
    Hospital Variation in Postoperative Mortality Among Preterm Infants.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jan 14:162924. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.162924.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
24. FATIMI AS, Salman R, Manal H, Anns KM, et al
    Patch Repair Versus Flap Repair for Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jan 13:162919. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.162919.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
25. WILKIE LJ, Malarbi S, Ryan NP, Hickey LM, et al
    Long-term mental health outcomes of NICU graduates treated for congenital anomalies: A prospective cross-sectional study.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jan 12:162920. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.162920.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
26. NCHINDA NN, Kwon EG, Foster C, Puia-Dumitrescu M, et al
    Evaluation of Swallow Function in Patients with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia.
    J Pediatr Surg. 2026 Jan 9:162927. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2026.162927.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinat Med

27. KLARITSCH P
    Complications in monochorionic twin pregnancies.
    J Perinat Med. 2025;54:72-83.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. MALSHE NS, Kapoor A, Deshmukh KP, Goyal C, et al
    Effect of preterm birth on neonatal, infant, child, young adult and adult mortality- a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    J Perinat Med. 2026 Jan 14. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2025-0474.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

29. BRACKETT C, Chernyavskiy P, Sullivan B
    For infants with surgical necrotizing enterocolitis, does primary anastomosis or stoma formation provide shorter parenteral nutrition?
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1038/s41372-025-02555.
    PubMed        
    
    
30. THOMPSON WS, Bendel-Stenzel EM, Zaniletti I, Grover TR, et al
    A multicenter descriptive study of neonatal-onset urea cycle disorder patients hospitalized in level IV NICUs.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1038/s41372-025-02557.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
31. HENDRICKSON JE, Birch RJ, VanWormer JJ, Baumann Kreuziger L, et al
    Neonatal outcomes following maternal red cell transfusions prior to or at delivery.
    J Perinatol. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1038/s41372-025-02553.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Lancet

32. KIMATHI D, Juan-Giner A, Bob NS, Orindi B, et al
    Low-dose yellow fever vaccination in infants: a randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority trial.
    Lancet. 2026 Jan 13:S0140-6736(25)02069-0. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)02069.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
33. TURTLE L
    Yellow fever vaccine minimum fractional dosing does not extend to infants.
    Lancet. 2026 Jan 13:S0140-6736(25)02364-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)02364.
    PubMed        
    
    
34. YANG YT
    A risky rollback on hepatitis B birth dose in the USA.
    Lancet. 2026 Jan 9:S0140-6736(25)02630-3. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)02630.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    Neurol Res

35. LIU C, Yu M, Wang Y, Zhang H, et al
    Melatonin attenuates neurovascular unit dysfunction via AKT/GSK-3beta/CREB pathway in hypoxic-ischemic neonatal rats.
    Neurol Res. 2026 Jan 11:1-14. doi: 10.1080/01616412.2026.2613985.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Infect Dis J

36. DUFFY N, Koirala A, Williams PCM
    Epidemiology and Outcomes of Culture-proven Neonatal Meningitis in Australian Tertiary Hospitals: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 Jan 16. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005131.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

37. TSOI SM, Parker C, Colglazier E, Cheung S, et al
    The Use of Treprostinil for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Associated Pulmonary Hypertension.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71448.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
38. SZETO JJ, Boom K, Radack JK, DeMauro SB, et al
    Associations of Community Material Neighborhood Deprivation With the Diagnosis of Asthma Among Infants With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD).
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71462.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

39. PANAVIENE J, Lanka P, Grygoryev K, Pacheco A, et al
    Breath-by-breath lung gas volume detection using GASMAS in a neonatal mannequin.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04699.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
40. ZHAO L, Jiang Y, Zhao Z, Wang L, et al
    Global, regional, and national burden and trends of neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04582.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
41. MACKAY CA, Nathan EA, Porter MC, Shrestha D, et al
    Antibiotic exposure in culture-negative preterm infants: a 10-year single-centre study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 10. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04707.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
42. WEI CF, Chen MH, Lin CC, Lu TP, et al
    Associations between prenatal metal exposure, gene variants, and birth size in Taiwan Birth Panel Study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 12. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04685.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
43. GOLDSMITH S, Gunn ER, Gunn AJ, Badawi N, et al
    Long-term disability after neonatal encephalopathy in low-resource settings.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 13. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04758.
    PubMed        
    
    
44. FRAYMAN KB, Tingay DG
    Adult outcomes following neonatal oesophageal atresia: more reasons to be concerned?
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04764.
    PubMed        
    
    
45. JOHN DJ, John SC, Slusher T
    A novel medical device that combines filtered sunlight phototherapy and kangaroo care to treat neonatal jaundice: bench feasibility study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 14. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04559.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
46. MACNAMARA MA, Colditz PB, Wixey JA
    Putative mechanisms of caffeine as a neuroprotectant in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04776.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
47. FU TT, King CM, Kim JH, Meinzen-Derr J, et al
    Enhanced fortification of human milk to meet preterm infant nutritional targets.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04754.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
48. STONE J, Mayo JA, Shaw GM, Gonzalez DJX, et al
    Structural birth defects and exposure to oil and gas wells during pregnancy.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04719.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
49. HOLLAND L, Drummond K, Thomson S, Sominsky L, et al
    Prenatal and birth factors associated with child autism diagnosis: a birth cohort perspective.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04747.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
50. MARIANI WIGLEY ILC, Lautarescu A, Vartiainen E, Pulli EP, et al
    Investigating the influence of maternal prenatal BMI and perinatal depressive symptoms on neonatal brain network dynamics.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-025-04726.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
51. SAHINOGLU E, Lo E, El Shahed A, Ly LG, et al
    Neonatal neuroplasticity and metaplasticity: bridging neuroscience to clinical practice.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 Jan 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04771.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
52. MESTAN KK, Sharma AM, Lazar S, Pandey S, et al
    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: signatures of monocyte-macrophage reactivity and tolerance define novel placenta-lung endotypes.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;98:2352-2362.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. FERNANDEZ-GONZALEZ SM, Sucasas-Alonso A, Balboa-Barreiro V, Rego-Perez I, et al
    Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA as biomarkers of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;98:2292-2299.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
54. BONAFIGLIA E, Garzon S, Forte N, Bosco M, et al
    Association of patent ductus arteriosus duration with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and mortality: a cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2025;98:2319-2327.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

55. MATSUDERA S, Shinjo D, Suzuki K, Ogino K, et al
    Is trisomy 21 a risk factor for postoperative complications after pediatric surgery for neonatal gastrointestinal disease? A retrospective study using a National Clinical Database in Japan.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:66.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatrics

56. PARKER MG, Stellwagen L, Miller ER, Noble L, et al
    Promoting Human Milk and Breastfeeding for the Very Low Birth Weight Infant: Clinical Report.
    Pediatrics. 2026 Jan 12:e2025073625. doi: 10.1542/peds.2025-073625.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS Med

57. STANTON TD, Keegan SP, Abdulahi JA, Amulele AV, et al
    Distribution of capsule and O types in Klebsiella pneumoniae causing neonatal sepsis in Africa and South Asia: A meta-analysis of genome-predicted serotype prevalence to inform potential vaccine coverage.
    PLoS Med. 2026;23:e1004879.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS One

58. CHEN X, Du P, Li S, Wang X, et al
    Genetic and clinical determinants of neonatal jaundice and growth patterns in the Qingdao birth cohort: A genome-wide association study.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0338567.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Thorax

59. URQUHART DS, Taylor E, Cunningham S, Lewis S, et al
    Safety, feasibility and efficacy of exercise as an airway clearance technique in cystic fibrosis: a randomised pilot feasibility trial.
    Thorax. 2026;81:140-149.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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