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Neonatology

Free Subscription 25.05.2026 3 Acta Paediatr 1 Am J Med Genet A 1 Am J Perinatol 1 Arch Dis Child 4 BMC Pediatr 9 Eur J Pediatr 1 Hum Mutat 1 J Clin Microbiol 1 J Paediatr Child Health 2 J Pediatr 2 J Perinat Med 4 J Perinatol 2 Neonatology 1 Obstet Gynecol 3 Pediatr Infect Dis J 5 Pediatr Pulmonol 18 Pediatr Res 2 Pediatr Surg Int 1 PLoS Med 1 Transfusion

Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles: HTML format

Single Articles

Acta Paediatr

1. MULLER T, Rahn A, Pirr S, Peter C, et al
   Doxapram Exposure Was Not Associated With Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Infants: A Monocentric Retrospective Cohort Study.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1111/apa.70598.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
2. ADOLFSDOTTIR HB, Thorvaldsdottir E, Bogadottir H, Gudjonsdottir B, et al
   Preterm Children in Iceland: Neonatal Morbidities and Motor Development in the First Two Years, and Later Disability Diagnosis.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1111/apa.70594.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
3. ULLSTEN A, Bacchini F, Campbell-Yeo M, Eriksson M, et al
   Parent-Led Pain Management in Neonatal Care-Time to Move Forward.
   Acta Paediatr. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1111/apa.70597.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Am J Med Genet A

4. ALSULAIMAN R, Okashah S, Badji RM, Abbaszadeh F, et al
   First National Expanded Genomic Newborn Screening Program in Qatar; A Pilot Study, Doha-Heidelberg Collaboration.
   Am J Med Genet A. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.70186.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   Am J Perinatol

5. CANELLA R, Paidas Teefey C, Christofferson J, McWhorter L, et al
   Parental Perspectives on Prenatal Counseling and Communication at the Time of Initial Evaluation and Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease.
   Am J Perinatol. 2026 May 19. doi: 10.1055/a-2877-4549.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   

   
   Arch Dis Child

6. WHEELER R
   Wrongful birth: basing choice on information.
   Arch Dis Child. 2026 May 18:archdischild-2025-330130.
   PubMed        
   
   

   
   BMC Pediatr

7. DIRIBA A, Guteta ET, Bekele K, Chewaka G, et al
   HIV positivity rate, mother-to-child transmission and associated factors among HIV exposed infants in Western Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 20. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-07021.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
8. FREEMAN SJ, Nisenbaum R, Jegathesan T, Qiu K, et al
   Primary care among newborns at a Canadian urban center: an observational study.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06981.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
9. ALAO MA, Aliu R, Elo-Ilo JC, Nri-Ezedi CA, et al
   Parental satisfaction with neonatal care in tertiary hospitals in Nigeria: a multicenter cross-sectional study.
   BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-06968.
   PubMed         Abstract available
   
   
10. HE DR, Chen BY, Zhu WW, Lin CF, et al
    Compressive bracing for pectus carinatum following congenital heart disease surgery in children: a retrospective cohort study.
    BMC Pediatr. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-07007.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Eur J Pediatr

11. MAPINDRA MP, Mahindra MP, McNamara P, Kartasasmita C, et al
    Prevalence of common respiratory viruses of infants with respiratory tract infections in European countries in the past decade: a systematic review and meta-analysis comparing between the pre-COVID-19, pandemic, and post-COVID-19 periods.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:401.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
12. VAN DE VELDE S, Boros E, Brunelle C, Beckers D, et al
    Phenotypic and genotypic analysis of pediatric patients with congenital isolated growth hormone deficiency resulting from biallelic variants in the GHRHR gene: a Belgian registry study.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:403.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
13. DOUCH C, Duffy D, Shetty S, Richards J, et al
    Accidental arterial PICC placement in neonatal patients: a case series.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:405.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
14. MERCURI E, Ricci D, Cowan FM, Haataja LM, et al
    Development of a modular neonatal neurological examination: from a short screening test to a detailed assessment of specific aspects of neurological function.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:407.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
15. SINTUPECH P, Anantho A, Songnok K, Kitsommart R, et al
    Comparison of Masimo O3 and INVOS 7100 cerebral oxygenation during immediate neonatal transition.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:414.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
16. RAMANA A, Zhu J, Acimovic K, Mitra K, et al
    Microvascular ultrasound imaging of the neonatal brain: a scoping review.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:422.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
17. ARRIAGA-REDONDO M, Gregorio-Hernandez R, Rodriguez-Sanchez de la Blanca A, Rodriguez-Corrales E, et al
    Lung ultrasound evolution after interventional closure of the ductus in preterm babies.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:421.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
18. BOR S, Ergun P, Sahin S, Kipcak S, et al
    Maternal PPI therapy during lactation: pantoprazole levels in human milk and possible neonatal implications.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:425.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
19. ADELHEID K, Leonie A, S UM, Andreas M, et al
    Frequency and outcomes of surgical and transcatheter closure of patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants in Germany-a prospective nationwide hospital-based surveillance study.
    Eur J Pediatr. 2026;185:416.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Hum Mutat

20. LING J, Pindwarawala M, Gregory-Evans CY, Kirby M, et al
    Expanding the Genotypic Landscape of Congenital Stationary Night Blindness in an Ethnically Diverse Canadian Population.
    Hum Mutat. 2026;2026:6564149.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Clin Microbiol

21. HARLEY SE, Broadfoot BG, Boyanton BL Jr
    Photo Quiz: An infant with cough and lymphocytosis.
    J Clin Microbiol. 2026 May 15:e0017326. doi: 10.1128/jcm.00173.
    PubMed        
    
    

    
    J Paediatr Child Health

22. NOGUCHI Y, Murase M, Ujiie G, Mizukoshi Y, et al
    Relationships of Early Parenteral Nutrition and Human Milk Fortification on the Growth of Neonates With Birth Weights Between 1500 and 1750 g.
    J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 May 17. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70426.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Pediatr

23. HOLDER E, Braud A
    Acute Hemorrhagic Edema of Infancy Beyond Infancy.
    J Pediatr. 2026 May 14:115150. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115150.
    PubMed        
    
    
24. TUNG KTS, So HK, Wong RS, Tung JYL, et al
    Impact of Maternal Factors Before and During Pregnancy on Newborn Cord Blood Vitamin D Concentrations: A Multi-Center Prospective Cohort study.
    J Pediatr. 2026 May 15:115153. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2026.115153.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinat Med

25. GULERSEN M, Lenchner E, Zimmermann A, Hirsch M, et al
    Racial and ethnic disparities in birth rates following the Dobbs decision: a retrospective analysis by state abortion policy.
    J Perinat Med. 2026 May 20. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2026-0093.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
26. VYAS D, Shiver L, Patel A, Butler J, et al
    Maternal and neonatal outcomes following expectant management of previable preterm premature rupture of membranes: a retrospective cohort study.
    J Perinat Med. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2025-0710.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    J Perinatol

27. GRAF RJ, Edwards A, Crowley MA, Mukherjee D, et al
    Revisiting time to blood culture positivity: can we decrease antibiotic exposure in the NICU?
    J Perinatol. 2026;46:726-731.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
28. KRUSS T, Go M, Dukhovny D, Douglas A, et al
    Duration of empiric antibiotic coverage for ruling out early-onset sepsis in neonates.
    J Perinatol. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02651.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
29. MORRIS M, Liu J, Hetherton MC, Breault CC, et al
    A quality improvement approach to growth in moderate and late preterm infants in small NICUs.
    J Perinatol. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02711.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
30. BARCROFT M, Davis B, Bapat R, Cosgrove T, et al
    Sustained improvement in caregiver-reported infant demographic collection: a pilot towards equitable outcomes in the neonatal intensive care unit.
    J Perinatol. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41372-026-02676.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Neonatology

31. KIM HH, Chang YS, Park WY, Park J, et al
    Trio Whole Genome Sequencing for Diagnosis of Neonates with Multiple Congenital Anomalies.
    Neonatology. 2026 May 15:1-12. doi: 10.1159/000552497.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
32. TREVISANUTO D, Ramaswamy VV, Nimbalkar S, Weiner GM, et al
    2025 American and European Guidelines on Neonatal Resuscitation: Concordance and Differences.
    Neonatology. 2026 May 20:1-12. doi: 10.1159/000552450.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Obstet Gynecol

33. NGUEMENI TIAKO MJ, Adesomo A, Kim J, Debbink MP, et al
    Association Between Racial Segregation of Labor and Delivery Services and Utilization of Trial of Labor and Vaginal Birth After Cesarean.
    Obstet Gynecol. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000006313.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Infect Dis J

34. CULMA C, Jovel J, Cedeno Y, Romero-Andrade AF, et al
    Agreement Between Cranial Ultrasound and Computed Tomography in the Detection of Central Nervous System Findings in Infants With Congenital Toxoplasmosis.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 22. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005298.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
35. AKAT H, Arga G, Inceli BH, Somuncu E, et al
    When Catheter Salvage Fails: Rapid Carbapenem Resistance and Recurrent Herbaspirillum huttiense Bacteremia in a Child With Severe Combined Immunodeficiency.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 19. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005294.
    PubMed        
    
    
36. RUBIO-DUARTE AF, Garces-Rodriguez MP, Hurtado-Ortiz A, Forero-Manzano MJ, et al
    Severe Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia as the Sentinel Presentation of BENTA Disease: Case Report of a 3-month-old Infant.
    Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000005288.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Pulmonol

37. LA REGINA DP, Spatuzzo M, Bonci E, Nenna R, et al
    Virus Detection and Hospitalization Rate in Infants With Bronchiolitis After Nirsevimab Introduction: A Retrospective Comparative Two-Season Study.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71647.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
38. NENEMAN J, Wiesner A, Szpecht D, Wojsyk-Banaszak I, et al
    Lung Ultrasound and Lung Clearance Index After Preterm Birth: A Structure-Function Framework for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Post-Prematurity Respiratory Disease.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71671.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
39. ULUER A, Ratner L, Asfour F, Elshaar N, et al
    Cystic Fibrosis Transition From Pediatrics to Adult Care in Low-Middle Income Countries.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71645.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
40. KARZOUN D, Hojsgaard A, Petersen OB, Bindzus S, et al
    Congenital Pulmonary Malformation-Management and Long-Term Outcomes of a Danish Cohort.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71676.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
41. VITALE RJ, Ford C, Filigno SS, Sweeney L, et al
    The Impact of Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes on Barriers to Self-Management.
    Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026;61:e71661.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Res

42. SALAS AA, Barbian ME
    In the modern era of human milk-based feeding, is the greater risk to extremely preterm infants feeding too early or feeding too little?
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05118.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
43. BOGA NS, Banerjee AK, Varma S, Molangiri A, et al
    Leptin-specific epigenetic modulation of preterm cord blood serves as a candidate biomarker for obesity.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05072.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
44. SEIERSEN KV, Schaaning S, Andelius TCK, Ronnov-Jessen I, et al
    Epinephrine versus saline volume expansion in neonatal resuscitation: a blinded randomized piglet study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05066.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
45. RAPOS V, Miller SP
    Neurodevelopmental trajectories across the lifespan in individuals with congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 15. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05123.
    PubMed        
    
    
46. BENDERLIOGLU E, Efeoglu Gulsoy G, Ozcelik E, Celikel Acar B, et al
    Perinatal and early childhood determinants of disease persistence in PFAPA.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05094.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
47. BONTHRONE AF, Cromb D
    The long-term consequences of congenital heart disease for brain health.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05092.
    PubMed        
    
    
48. NEZAFAT MALDONADO B, van Blankenstein E, Lanoue J, Milan A, et al
    Necrotising enterocolitis and mortality in very preterm babies with severe congenital heart disease.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 16. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05033.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
49. DE RIDDER R, Visser KNA, van Leuteren RW, Abu-Hanna A, et al
    The association between hypoxic burden and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants: a retrospective cohort study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05077.
    PubMed        
    
    
50. BONTHRONE AF, Miller SP, Boardman JP
    The intersection of neuroscience, socioeconomic status, and preterm birth.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05100.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
51. GRUEN JR
    Rapid genomic sequencing in critically ill infants: opportunity, limitations, and the unresolved role of biochemical genetics.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 18. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05088.
    PubMed        
    
    
52. SOMASUNDARAM V, Liamlahi R, Berger F, Balmer C, et al
    Neonatal pre-discharge heart rate variability and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 1- and 5-years in children with transposition of the great arteries.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 19. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05111.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
53. PELLEGRIN S, Mastrangelo M, Accorsi P, Casellato S, et al
    Electrographic-only seizures and status epilepticus in neonates with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 20. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05074.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
54. MEILIANA M, Harding JE, Cao Y, Clark R, et al
    Standardised reporting framework for nutrition and growth in preterm nutrition studies: the NutriGrow Delphi study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05082.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
55. VERSCAJ CP, Mehra AT, Shahjahan S, Park H, et al
    What comes next? Follow through care after genetic diagnosis in infancy.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05089.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
56. BITAR L, Mir IN, Machie M, Sepulveda P, et al
    Association of fetal inflammatory response with brain MRI findings and neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04930.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
57. VILELLA M, Gutierrez D, Solanas D, Cedillo-Ley M, et al
    Fixation and saccadic performance throughout childhood in children born preterm: A multicenter eye-tracking study.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05081.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
58. DINU D, Fortunov R, Amin A, Hagan JL, et al
    Point of care and plasma glucose measurements in the newborn: agreement and precision.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-05125.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
59. SUNWOO J, Cherkerzian S, Kim SH, Hannon K, et al
    Assessment of parasympathetic tone during therapeutic hypothermia in infants with brain injury following neonatal encephalopathy.
    Pediatr Res. 2026 May 21. doi: 10.1038/s41390-026-04989.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Pediatr Surg Int

60. BEYZAEI Z, Shamsaeefar A, Ghatei K, Kazemi K, et al
    Long-term outcomes of liver transplantation in biliary atresia: a 20-year single-center study.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:238.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    
61. ELROD J, Klensch K, Khasanov R, Weis M, et al
    Gastroesophageal reflux in congenital diaphragmatic hernia survivors: objective diagnostics reveal clinically relevant disease beyond reported symptoms.
    Pediatr Surg Int. 2026;42:235.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    PLoS Med

62. ODIH EE, Abdulahi JA, Amulele AV, Bates M, et al
    Contribution of nosocomial transmission to Klebsiella pneumoniae neonatal sepsis in Africa and South Asia: An observational study of infection clusters inferred from pathogen genomics and temporal data.
    PLoS Med. 2026;23:e1005077.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

    
    Transfusion

63. LANGE K, Bowers A, Raghavan N, Borland H, et al
    Early exposure, enduring consequences: How do I manage Rh immunoglobulin prophylaxis after Rh-mismatched transfusions in children?
    Transfusion. 2026;66 Suppl 1.
    PubMed         Abstract available
    
    

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