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18.05.2026

3 Acta Anaesthesiol Scand
1 Anaesthesia
2 Anesth Analg
8 Anesthesiology
3 BMC Anesthesiol
1 Br Dent J
7 Br J Anaesth
2 Can J Anaesth
3 J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
5 Paediatr Anaesth
2 PLoS One
1 Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A


  Retrieve available abstracts of this week’s articles:
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Single Articles


    Acta Anaesthesiol Scand

  1. KALLI AJ, Makela P, Huhtala H, Mennander AA, et al
    Ultrasound-Guided Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block for Early Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery-A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2026;70:e70253.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  2. NILSSON EHVS, Abood I, Moller AM
    Mapping the Clinical Evidence on Remimazolam in Anaesthesia: A Protocol for a Scoping Review.
    Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2026;70:e70251.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  3. STEENSBAEK MT, Yousef S, Bahuet AR, Knudsen RL, et al
    Effect of Ultrasound-Guided Lateral Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block With Lidocaine or Ropivacaine for Closed Reduction of Distal Radius Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial.
    Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2026;70:e70246.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Anaesthesia

  4. SOMMERFIELD A, Hauser N, Sommerfield D, Frank B, et al
    Research priorities for paediatric peri-operative medicine identified by Australian children and young people.
    Anaesthesia. 2026;81:783-791.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Anesth Analg

  5. MA K, Pereira SM, Bebawy JF, Igualada J, et al
    Effects of Adjunct Analgesics and Novel Anesthetic Agents on Intraoperative Neuromonitoring: A Scoping Review.
    Anesth Analg. 2025 Nov 25. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007830.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  6. WEBBER AM, Brennan MP, Belani KG, Butz SF, et al
    Perioperative Considerations for Obese Pediatric Patients in the Ambulatory Setting: Guidance From the Society for Ambulatory Anesthesia.
    Anesth Analg. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000008093.
    PubMed        


    Anesthesiology

  7. DALAL PG, Cote CJ, Malviya S, Qiu T, et al
    Postanesthesia Apnea in Former Preterm Infants for Inguinal Herniorrhaphy: An Update of Risk Factors from an Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis.
    Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1442-1453.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  8. XIE S, Shi L, Xiong W, Fan Y, et al
    Choice of anesthesia in microelectrode recording-guided deep brain stimulation surgery for Parkinson's disease (CHAMPION): A noninferiority randomized controlled trial.
    Anesthesiology. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006133.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  9. DUTTON RP
    How Should America Pay for Anesthesia?
    Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1275-1278.
    PubMed        

  10. SPAETH J, Trost M, Flamm B, Wenzel C, et al
    Anesthesia workstation performance in pediatric ventilation - Part 1: Precision of ventilation.
    Anesthesiology. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006149.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  11. SPAETH J, Trost M, Flamm B, Wenzel C, et al
    Anesthesia workstation performance in pediatric ventilation - Part 2: Characteristics during pressure support ventilation and oxygen rise times.
    Anesthesiology. 2026 May 13. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000006150.
    PubMed         Abstract available


  12. This Month in Anesthesiology [November 2025 issue]: Erratum.
    Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1521.
    PubMed        

  13. ROGERS WK, Chugaieva I, Moheet A, Wernimont SA, et al
    Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy: Implications for Obstetric Anesthesia: Erratum.
    Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1519.
    PubMed        

  14. DALAL PG, Malviya S, Cote CJ, Hache M, et al
    Postanesthesia Apnea in Former Preterm and Term Infants: A Qualitative Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
    Anesthesiology. 2026;144:1454-1469.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    BMC Anesthesiol

  15. WU Z, Wang H, Li Y, Ren X, et al
    Effects of epidural analgesia, regional blockade, and intravenous PCIA on early postoperative sleep disturbance and recovery outcomes after gastric and colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity score-based retrospective cohort study.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03895.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  16. GAO X, Wang J, Chen Y, Wei L, et al
    Effect of maternal body mass index on the dosage of metaraminol for preventing hypotension after spinal anesthesia.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026 May 12. doi: 10.1186/s12871-026-03877.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  17. SHABAN A, Zaki HA, Shaban EE, Shaban A, et al
    Automated end-tidal control versus manual regulation in low-flow volatile anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    BMC Anesthesiol. 2026;26:297.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Br Dent J

  18. JAYARAM MM, Gebahi F, Aurora F, Gerrard G, et al
    Do radiographs change treatment plans for paediatric dental extractions under general anaesthesia? An objective, retrospective service evaluation.
    Br Dent J. 2026;240:601-605.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Br J Anaesth

  19. YANG Y, Li Y
    Clarifying mixed-methods design specification, connecting procedures, and patient-preference inference in sustainable anaesthetic practice research. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2026; 136: 1190-201.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 7:S0007-0912(26)00282-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        

  20. REN R, Giannakis P, Illescas A, Poeran J, et al
    Variation in anaesthesia-related costs and charges for total hip and knee arthroplasty cases: an observational study using United States claims data.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 8:S0007-0912(26)00286-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        

  21. DE CASSAI A, Dost B, Karapinar YE, Turunc E, et al
    Local anaesthetic pharmacokinetics of single-injection erector spinae plane block: systematic review of pharmacokinetic studies.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 8:S0007-0912(26)00284-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        

  22. CHAPPELL D, Kranke P
    Shrinking pharmacological options in modern anaesthesia.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 8:S0007-0912(26)00274-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  23. MOGIANOS K, Persson AKM
    Individualised anaesthesia and analgesia in surgery: conceptual framework for improving postoperative pain.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 8:S0007-0912(26)00275-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  24. BOULES M, Bright M, Krepska A, Eley V, et al
    Association of postoperative elevation of biomarkers of neural injury in blood with postoperative neurocognitive disorders in adults receiving general anaesthesia: a systematic review.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 11:S0007-0912(26)00277-1. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  25. WANG Y, Wang T, Li M, Guo X, et al
    The carbon footprint of general anaesthesia in adult patients: re-evaluating the environmental sustainability of propofol. Comment on Br J Anaesth 2025; 134: 1620-7.
    Br J Anaesth. 2026 May 14:S0007-0912(26)00295-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2026.
    PubMed        


    Can J Anaesth

  26. HOMSY M, Dale-Gandar J, Schwarz SKW, Flexman AM, et al
    In Reply: Anesthesiologist-led surgical progressive care unit in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
    Can J Anaesth. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1007/s12630-026-03120.
    PubMed        

  27. LEE L, Tafuro E, Pakala S, Julakanti M, et al
    Implementation of a Sustainable Point-of-Care Ultrasound Education in Anesthesia in a Resource-Limited Setting (SPEARS) training program in India.
    Can J Anaesth. 2026;73:273-281.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth

  28. LIU Z, Zhao H, Ning Y, Zhang Y, et al
    Intravenous Esketamine Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Recovery Quality Following Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026;40:1766-1776.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  29. DOST B, Karapinar YE, Turunc E, Beldagli M, et al
    Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block for Analgesia After Cardiac Surgery: An Updated Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials With Meta-regression and Trial Sequential Analysis.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Jan 19:S1053-0770(26)00043.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  30. SUN L, Gao Z, Li L, Wang F, et al
    Effect of General Anesthesia Combined with Single-Shot, Single-Level Thoracic Paravertebral Block on Postoperative Analgesia in Children Undergoing Thoracoscopic Mediastinal Tumor Resection: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026 Apr 15:S1053-0770(26)00339.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Paediatr Anaesth

  31. KATZ I, Talmy T, Barami D, Beckmann TS, et al
    Impact of Institutional Protocol on Urinary Catheter Outcome Measures in Orthopedic Children Treated With Epidural Analgesia.
    Paediatr Anaesth. 2026 May 14. doi: 10.1002/pan.70218.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  32. WEST N, Reimer E, Ozer AE, Killam R, et al
    How Culture Enables Practice: Facilitators and Barriers to the Use of Total Intravenous Anesthesia in Pediatric Anesthesia.
    Paediatr Anaesth. 2026 May 11. doi: 10.1002/pan.70214.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  33. NETO AJMM, Benette GL, Siqueira LC, Santos MM, et al
    Comparison of Different Neostigmine Doses for Reversal of Cisatracurium-Induced Neuromuscular Block in Children Under Total Intravenous Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Paediatr Anaesth. 2026 May 8. doi: 10.1002/pan.70216.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  34. YAMAMOTO T, Shiraishi S
    A Study of the Differences in Central Venous Pressure Between the Distal Lumen and Proximal Lumen of Central Venous Catheters in Pediatric Patients.
    Paediatr Anaesth. 2026;36:675-682.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  35. BERENS RJ, Striker AB, Jablonski MM, Scott JP, et al
    Perioperative Complications in Multispecialty Surgical Care for Patients With Trisomy 21: A Single Center Retrospective Cohort Study.
    Paediatr Anaesth. 2026;36:650-656.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    PLoS One

  36. SAKULTEERA N, Puranitee P, Pathanasethpong A, Rattana-Arpa S, et al
    Burnout among anesthesia personnel in Thailand: A national survey of workload, personality traits, and resilience.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0349336.
    PubMed         Abstract available

  37. HEALY V, Ruane O'Hora T, Lucking E, O'Donoghue G, et al
    Neuromedin U mediates left atrial pressure-induced diuresis in the anaesthetised pig.
    PLoS One. 2026;21:e0348773.
    PubMed         Abstract available


    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

  38. HELFRICH JD, Szaflarski J, Naevra MCJ, Romunstad L, et al
    Spectral mapping reveals a resemblance of the anesthetic brain state to both sleep and coma.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2026;123:e2514098123.
    PubMed         Abstract available


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