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Articles published in PLoS Biol

Retrieve available abstracts of 87 articles:
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Single Articles


    July 2026
  1. WITKOWSKI PP, Henein N, Moussa N, Schoenbaum G, et al
    Identity-specific reward expectations in orbitofrontal cortex guide goal-directed choices.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003829.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  2. SHAO X, Chen C, Loftus EF, Zhu B, et al
    Shared memories of event details in the human brain are altered by misinformation and test expectations.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003886.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  3. BENISTANT J, Guigon V, Nicolas A, Derrington E, et al
    Social learning dynamically shapes moral decision-making by biasing subjective valuation.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003889.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2026
  4. STEWART BW, Cormie MA, Keaser ML, Moayedi M, et al
    The human claustrum supports cognitive networks for externally and internally driven task demands.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003843.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  5. GRIFFA G, Palombo M, Yeffal A, Lee HH, et al
    Learning engages transient and sustained cellular mechanisms in the human brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003861.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  6. FARAHANI A, Liu ZQ, Morys F, Moqadam R, et al
    Aging and metabolism contribute separately to brain-body health.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003856.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  7. OISHI H, Berezovskii VK, Livingstone MS, Weiner KS, et al
    Metabolic organization of macaque visual cortex reflects visual field topography and perceptual specialization.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003847.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    May 2026
  8. ZHU X, Bi R, Yan H, Wang Q, et al
    An anatomical and connectivity atlas of the tree shrew brain to bridge rodent and primate neuroanatomy.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003773.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  9. BOUCHER J, Shamma S, Boubenec Y
    Premotor cortex hemodynamic responses primarily reflect perceptual rather than specific motor aspects of decision making.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003768.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2026
  10. WANG R, Janet R, Morawetz C, Tusche A, et al
    Emotion regulation success involves systematic gradient-based reconfigurations of large-scale activation patterns in the human brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003666.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  11. QIAN X, Yue WL, Ng KK, Leong RLF, et al
    Altered salience network structure-function integration underlies the decline in cognitive flexibility during aging.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003738.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    March 2026
  12. AKAN O, Chandreswaran V, Soldan HD, Bierbrauer A, et al
    Cortisol treatment impairs path integration and alters grid-like representations in the male human entorhinal cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003661.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  13. REZAEI A, Areshenkoff CN, Gale DJ, Oby ER, et al
    The retrieval of previously learned motor memories is facilitated by the reinstatement of default mode network manifold structures.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003684.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  14. CENTANINO V, Fortunato G, Bueti D
    Neuronal populations across the cortex underlie discrete, categorical, and subjective representations of visual durations.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003704.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  15. ZHANG S, Yong X, Ma Y, Korn CW, et al
    Self-allocation bias in performance-based cooperative decisions is driven by self-interest rather than distorted performance encoding.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003694.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  16. MURPHY E, Woolnough O, Morse CW, Scherschligt X, et al
    Frontotemporal network interactions causally support rapid concreteness judgments during reading.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003723.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  17. TSIGARAS T, Dukart J, Oldham S, Eickhoff SB, et al
    Prenatal and early postnatal periods differentially shape the maturation of human cortical microstructure and myelin.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003722.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  18. WU Y, Li S
    Three-dimensional scene boundary representations for wall orientation and distance are represented distinctly in the human visual cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003541.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2026
  19. NUMANO S, Frith C, Haruno M
    The human dorsal anterior cingulate facilitates acceptance of unfair offers and regulates inequity aversion.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003007.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  20. TAO Y, Zhao Y, Zhong W, Zhang J, et al
    Piriform seizures mediated by the piriform-entorhino-dentate circuit induce brain-wide functional reorganization in mice.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003577.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  21. HANSEN JY, Luppi AI, Qiu Z, Gini S, et al
    Synapse types are spatially associated with regional hemodynamics in the mouse brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003637.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    January 2026
  22. KASSIM YM, Rosenberg DB, Das S, Wang X, et al
    VASCilia is an open-source, deep learning-based tool for 3D analysis of cochlear hair cell stereocilia bundles.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003591.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  23. WANG Y, Brunner P, Willie JT, Cao R, et al
    Characterization of the spatiotemporal representations of visual, semantic, and memorability features in the human brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003614.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  24. HWANG Y, Rodriguez-Cruces R, DeKraker J, Cabalo DG, et al
    Microstructural profiles of the human superficial white matter and their associations to cortical geometry and connectivity.
    PLoS Biol. 2026;24:e3003629.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    November 2025
  25. DEDE AJO, Cross ZR, Gray SM, Kelly JP, et al
    Episodic memory involves transient and sparse connectivity aligned to both internal and external events.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003481.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  26. NICOLAISEN-SOBESKY E, Maleki Balajoo S, Mahdipour M, Mihalik A, et al
    Cardiometabolic health and physical robustness map onto distinct patterns of brain structure and neurotransmitter systems.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003498.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    October 2025
  27. LIU C, Liu C, Huber L, Zhaoping L, et al
    The superficial layers of the primary visual cortex create a saliency map that feeds forward to the parietal cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003159.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  28. SCHULZ MA, Siegel NT, Ritter K
    Brain-age models with lower age prediction accuracy have higher sensitivity for disease detection.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003451.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    September 2025
  29. NISHIO M, Liu X, Mackey AP, Arcaro MJ, et al
    Humans have a longer period of cortical maturation across depth and hierarchy than macaques.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003378.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    August 2025
  30. BASILE C, Gerbella M, Gravante A, Lapadula A, et al
    Encoding of visual stimuli and behavioral goals in distinct anatomical areas of monkey ventrolateral prefrontal cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003041.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  31. REZAEI A, Areshenkoff CN, Gale DJ, De Brouwer AJ, et al
    Transfer of motor learning is associated with patterns of activity in the default mode network.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003268.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  32. XIE S, Singer J, Yilmaz B, Kaiser D, et al
    Recurrence affects the geometry of visual representations across the ventral visual stream in the human brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003354.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    July 2025
  33. KIM H, Kim JG, Sim J, Nam H, et al
    Highly accurate image registration for 3D multiplexed cyclic imaging using dense labeling in expandable tissue gels.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003240.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  34. ZHANG L, Ross B, Du Y, Alain C, et al
    Long-term musical training can protect against age-related upregulation of neural activity in speech-in-noise perception.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003247.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  35. TEMUDO A, Dolfen N, King BR, Albouy G, et al
    The human medial temporal lobe represents memory items in their ordinal position in both declarative and motor memory domains.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003267.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  36. PARK JY, Tsukamoto M, Tanaka M, Kamitani Y, et al
    Natural sounds can be reconstructed from human neuroimaging data using deep neural network representation.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003293.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  37. FARAHANI A, Liu ZQ, Ceballos EG, Hansen JY, et al
    Mapping cerebral blood perfusion and its links to multi-scale brain organization across the human lifespan.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003277.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2025
  38. HALL-MCMASTER S, Tomov MS, Gershman SJ, Schuck NW, et al
    Neural evidence that humans reuse strategies to solve new tasks.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003174.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  39. ZHOU F, Becker B
    Understanding human brain function in real-world environments.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003210.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    May 2025
  40. LIU B, Wang X, Wang X, Li Y, et al
    Object knowledge representation in the human visual cortex requires a connection with the language system.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003161.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  41. TURNER W, Sexton C, Johnson PA, Wilson EM, et al
    Predictable motion is progressively extrapolated across temporally distinct processing stages in the human visual cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003189.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2025
  42. RODRIGUEZ ARAMENDIA M, Esposito M, Kaplan R
    Social knowledge about others is anchored to self-knowledge in the hippocampal formation.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003050.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  43. AKTER Y, Jones G, Daskivich GJ, Shifflett V, et al
    Combining nanobody labeling with STED microscopy reveals input-specific and layer-specific organization of neocortical synapses.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3002649.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  44. TANAKA T, Haruno M
    Feedback from an avatar facilitates risk-taking by modulating the amygdala response to feedback uncertainty.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003122.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  45. HERVAIS-ADELMAN A, Townsend SW
    How did vocal communication come to dominate human language? A view from the womb.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003141.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  46. HE Y, Zeng D, Li Q, Chu L, et al
    The multiscale brain structural re-organization that occurs from childhood to adolescence correlates with cortical morphology maturation and functional specialization.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3002710.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  47. SU Z, Garvert MM, Zhang L, Vogel TA, et al
    Dorsomedial and ventromedial prefrontal cortex lesions differentially impact social influence and temporal discounting.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003079.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  48. ZIMMERMANN J, Boudriot C, Eipert C, Hoffmann G, et al
    Total cerebral blood volume changes drive macroscopic cerebrospinal fluid flux in humans.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003138.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  49. PROVINS C, Savary E, Sanchez T, Mullier E, et al
    Removing facial features from structural MRI images biases visual quality assessment.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003149.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    March 2025
  50. ACUNZO D, Grignolio D, Hickey C
    Neural mechanisms for the attention-mediated propagation of conceptual information in the human brain.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3003018.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    January 2025
  51. TASHJIAN SM, Cussen J, Deng W, Zhang B, et al
    Subregions in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex integrate threat and protective information to meta-represent safety.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3002986.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  52. SANCHEZ-POSADA J, Derrick CJ, Noel ES
    morphoHeart: A quantitative tool for integrated 3D morphometric analyses of heart and ECM during embryonic development.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3002995.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  53. YANG G, Jiang J
    Cost-benefit tradeoff mediates the transition from rule-based to memory-based processing during practice.
    PLoS Biol. 2025;23:e3002987.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    December 2024
  54. HOGAN BG, Stoddard MC
    Hyperspectral imaging in animal coloration research: A user-friendly pipeline for image generation, analysis, and integration with 3D modeling.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002867.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  55. YUAN X, Li H, Guo F
    Temperature cues are integrated in a flexible circadian neuropeptidergic feedback circuit to remodel sleep-wake patterns in flies.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002918.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  56. EMMONS SW
    Comprehensive analysis of the C. elegans connectome reveals novel circuits and functions of previously unstudied neurons.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002939.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  57. MISIC B
    Compressing human brain activity for studying brain function.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002966.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  58. ARESHENKOFF CN, de Brouwer AJ, Gale DJ, Nashed JY, et al
    Distinct patterns of connectivity with the motor cortex reflect different components of sensorimotor learning.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002934.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  59. CHEN X, Leach SC, Hollis J, Cellier D, et al
    The thalamus encodes and updates context representations during hierarchical cognitive control.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002937.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  60. ZHANG M, Yu Q
    The representation of abstract goals in working memory is supported by task-congruent neural geometry.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002461.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    November 2024
  61. GIM S, Hong SJ, Reynolds Losin EA, Woo CW, et al
    Spatiotemporal integration of contextual and sensory information within the cortical hierarchy in human pain experience.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002910.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  62. RICHTER D, Kietzmann TC, de Lange FP
    High-level visual prediction errors in early visual cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002829.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  63. JI L, Menu I, Majbri A, Bhatia T, et al
    Trajectories of human brain functional connectome maturation across the birth transition.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002909.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  64. XU Y
    The human posterior parietal cortices orthogonalize the representation of different streams of information concurrently coded in visual working memory.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002915.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    October 2024
  65. TRIANA AM, Salmi J, Hayward NMEA, Saramaki J, et al
    Longitudinal single-subject neuroimaging study reveals effects of daily environmental, physiological, and lifestyle factors on functional brain connectivity.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002797.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  66. LUO Y, Lohrenz T, Lumpkin EA, Montague PR, et al
    The expectations humans have of a pleasurable sensation asymmetrically shape neuronal responses and subjective experiences to hot sauce.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002818.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  67. CAI L, Arimitsu T, Shinohara N, Takahashi T, et al
    Functional reorganization of brain regions supporting artificial grammar learning across the first half year of life.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002610.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  68. FACCIO D
    The future of quantum technologies for brain imaging.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002824.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  69. QUIROGA-MARTINEZ DR, Rubio GF, Bonetti L, Achyutuni KG, et al
    Decoding reveals the neural representation of perceived and imagined musical sounds.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002858.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  70. ZHAO M, Xin Y, Deng H, Zuo Z, et al
    Object color knowledge representation occurs in the macaque brain despite the absence of a developed language system.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002863.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    September 2024
  71. KURIKAWA Y, Koyama-Honda I, Tamura N, Koike S, et al
    Organelle landscape analysis using a multiparametric particle-based method.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002777.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  72. CLEARY DR, Tchoe Y, Bourhis A, Dickey CW, et al
    Syllable processing is organized in discrete subregions of the human superior temporal gyrus.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002774.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  73. LEE K, Ji JL, Fonteneau C, Berkovitch L, et al
    Human brain state dynamics are highly reproducible and associated with neural and behavioral features.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002808.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  74. HOANG N, Sardaripour N, Ramey GD, Schilling K, et al
    Integration of estimated regional gene expression with neuroimaging and clinical phenotypes at biobank scale.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002782.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  75. LEI T, Liao X, Liang X, Sun L, et al
    Functional network modules overlap and are linked to interindividual connectome differences during human brain development.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002653.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    August 2024
  76. MORI K, Zatorre R
    State-dependent connectivity in auditory-reward networks predicts peak pleasure experiences to music.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002732.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  77. GOMEZ-DE-MARISCAL E, Grobe H, Pylvanainen JW, Xenard L, et al
    CellTracksColab is a platform that enables compilation, analysis, and exploration of cell tracking data.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002740.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  78. MEGAS S, Yayon N, Meyer KB, Teichmann SA, et al
    Molecular connectomics: Placing cells into morphological tissue context.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002803.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    July 2024
  79. HU H, Li A, Zhang L, Liu C, et al
    Goal-directed attention transforms both working and long-term memory representations in the human parietal cortex.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002721.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2024
  80. QIAN X, Zhou JH
    Imaging lifespan brain structural growth: From region, to connectome, to gradient.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002669.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  81. LI J, Zhang C, Meng Y, Yang S, et al
    Morphometric brain organization across the human lifespan reveals increased dispersion linked to cognitive performance.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002647.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  82. EDELMAN BJ, Siegenthaler D, Wanken P, Jenkins B, et al
    The COMBO window: A chronic cranial implant for multiscale circuit interrogation in mice.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002664.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  83. KIM J, Tashjian SM, Mobbs D
    The human hypothalamus coordinates switching between different survival actions.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002624.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    May 2024
  84. WANG H, Wu X, Xu J, Zhu R, et al
    Acute stress during witnessing injustice shifts third-party interventions from punishing the perpetrator to helping the victim.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002195.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2024
  85. LAHNER B, Mohsenzadeh Y, Mullin C, Oliva A, et al
    Visual perception of highly memorable images is mediated by a distributed network of ventral visual regions that enable a late memorability response.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002564.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2024
  86. NEEF NE, Chang SE
    Knowns and unknowns about the neurobiology of stuttering.
    PLoS Biol. 2024;22:e3002492.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    September 2023
  87. HANSEN JY, Shafiei G, Voigt K, Liang EX, et al
    Integrating multimodal and multiscale connectivity blueprints of the human cerebral cortex in health and disease.
    PLoS Biol. 2023;21:e3002314.
    PubMed     Abstract available


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