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Articles published in Lancet Infect Dis

Retrieve available abstracts of 81 articles:
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Single Articles


    July 2026
  1. HASEGAWA S, Teran-Garza F, Meier JL
    Disseminated herpes zoster with hepatic necrosis in a patient with newly diagnosed HIV.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026;26:e335-e336.
    PubMed    


  2. REITHER K, Vanobberghen F, Verjans A, Harkare HV, et al
    Community-based tuberculosis screening with computer-aided detection technology alone and in combination with point-of-care C-reactive protein testing: a paired screen-positive trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jul 1:S1473-3099(26)00222.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  3. Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis by HIV status, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jul 1:S1473-3099(26)00295.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2026

  4. Global burden of enteric infectious diseases, diarrhoeal diseases, and corresponding aetiologies, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jun 2:S1473-3099(26)00194.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    May 2026
  5. DAWSON R, Diacon AH, Variava E, Moloantoa T, et al
    Efficacy and safety of a 4-month quabodepistat, delamanid, and bedaquiline regimen for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis: a multicentre, open-label, randomised, proof-of-concept, non-inferiority, phase 2b/c trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 May 29:S1473-3099(26)00143.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  6. KHALID A, Gettins L, Scullion L, Liu X, et al
    Global and regional molecular epidemiology of HIV-1 during 1990-2024: systematic review, global survey, and analysis of prevalence.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 May 19:S1473-3099(26)00142.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  7. SEGIL J, Mimiaga MJ
    Actionable sexual health education for HIV and STI prevention among LGBTQ+ youth in the USA.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 May 12:S1473-3099(26)00225.
    PubMed    


  8. YECHEZKEL M, Helekal D, Kapadia B, Hong V, et al
    Durability of doxycycline effectiveness against gonorrhoea after implementation of post-exposure prophylaxis in southern California, USA: a retrospective, test-negative, observational study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 May 7:S1473-3099(26)00123.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  9. COSSA M, Ndege R, Meggi B, Mangu C, et al
    Expanding Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra and lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan testing for diagnosis of tuberculosis among adults living with HIV admitted to hospitals in Tanzania and Mozambique (EXULTANT): a randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 May 6:S1473-3099(26)00133.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2026
  10. GARCIA-BUSTOS V, Puchades F, Alonso-Ecenarro F, Cabanero-Navalon MD, et al
    Development and validation of the AURIS score for predicting candidaemia in Candidozyma auris-colonised patients in the intensive care unit: a bicentric retrospective cohort study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Feb 17:S1473-3099(26)00002.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    January 2026
  11. HEYSELL SK, Mpagama SG, Nuwagira E, Said B, et al
    Immediate or high-dose antituberculosis therapy for HIV-related sepsis in Tanzania and Uganda (ATLAS): a phase 3, open-label, randomised, controlled, 2 x 2 factorial, superiority trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 28:S1473-3099(25)00747.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  12. BAGCCHI S
    Women's autonomy, safe sex and HIV prevention.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 15:S1473-3099(26)00022.
    PubMed    


  13. WOHL DA, Pewu C, Lee C, Kerkula E, et al
    Lassa fever symptomatology, viral dynamics, and host immune response (PREPARE): a prospective, observational cohort study in Liberia.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 7:S1473-3099(25)00725.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  14. LEITNER DR, Walsh SR, Suzuki M, Desjardins M, et al
    Safety and immunogenicity of PanChol, a single-dose live-attenuated oral cholera vaccine: results from a phase 1a, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2026 Jan 7:S1473-3099(25)00682.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    December 2025

  15. Global burden of lower respiratory infections and aetiologies, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Dec 15:S1473-3099(25)00689.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  16. HEATH PT, Zuma-Gwala N, Helmig RB, Horne E, et al
    Immunogenicity and safety of a group B Streptococcus vaccine (GBS-AlpN) in pregnant women and their infants: a phase 2, multicentre, observer-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Dec 9:S1473-3099(25)00659.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  17. SAMARASEKERA U
    Deniz Gokengin-responding to HIV/AIDS in Turkiye.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025;25:1278.
    PubMed    


  18. KIRBY T
    Seema Sahay-linking behavioural science and HIV research.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025;25:1277.
    PubMed    


  19. BEHRENS GMN, Assoumou L, Liegeon G, Antinori A, et al
    Integrase versus protease inhibitor therapy in advanced HIV disease (LAPTOP): a multicountry, randomised, open-label, non-inferiority trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Dec 1:S1473-3099(25)00681.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    October 2025
  20. SUNG J, Nantale M, Nalutaaya A, Biche P, et al
    Long-term risk of tuberculosis among individuals with Xpert Ultra trace screening results in Uganda: a longitudinal follow-up study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Oct 7:S1473-3099(25)00536.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    September 2025
  21. HOFFMANN DAHL E, Jiba DF, Casas EC, Jonckheere S, et al
    Monkeypox virus-HIV co-infections in Sierra Leone.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Sep 12:S1473-3099(25)00542.
    PubMed    


  22. METCALFE JZ, Weir IR, Scarsi KK, Mendoza-Ticona A, et al
    A 3-month clofazimine-rifapentine-containing regimen for drug-susceptible tuberculosis versus standard of care (Clo-Fast): a randomised, open-label, phase 2c clinical trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Sep 4:S1473-3099(25)00436.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  23. TIRLANGI PK, Khan AR, Soneja M, Gupta N, et al
    Preventing vertical HIV transmission in India: the final push.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Sep 2:S1473-3099(25)00535.
    PubMed    


    August 2025

  24. Sotrovimab versus usual care in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Aug 28:S1473-3099(25)00361.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  25. LADHANI SN, Ramsay ME, Fifer H
    What can be learnt from the world's first national vaccination programme against gonorrhoea.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Aug 20:S1473-3099(25)00468.
    PubMed    


    July 2025
  26. ANSARI R
    Memory as resistance: HIV/AIDS, care, and collective futures.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 24:S1473-3099(25)00471.
    PubMed    


  27. VAN EIJK AM, Stepniewska K, Khairallah C, Rodriguez E, et al
    The impact of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance on the effectiveness of intermittent preventive treatment for the prevention of malaria in pregnancy in Africa: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 14:S1473-3099(25)00219.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  28. MINJA LT, van der Feltz I, Manyama C, Mpagama S, et al
    Delpazolid in combination with bedaquiline, delamanid, and moxifloxacin for pulmonary tuberculosis (PanACEA-DECODE-01): a prospective, randomised, open-label, phase 2b, dose-finding trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 8:S1473-3099(25)00289.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  29. PERUMAL R, Naidoo K
    The patient pursuit of safe treatment options for tuberculosis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 8:S1473-3099(25)00362.
    PubMed    


  30. HEINRICH N, Manyama C, Koele SE, Mpagama S, et al
    Sutezolid in combination with bedaquiline, delamanid, and moxifloxacin for pulmonary tuberculosis (PanACEA-SUDOCU-01): a prospective, open-label, randomised, phase 2b dose-finding trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 8:S1473-3099(25)00213.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  31. CHALKIAS S, Dennis P, Petersen D, Radhakrishnan K, et al
    Efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of a next-generation mRNA-1283 COVID-19 vaccine compared with the mRNA-1273 vaccine (NextCOVE): results from a phase 3, randomised, observer-blind, active-controlled trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jul 7:S1473-3099(25)00236.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    June 2025
  32. MDLENYANI L, Mohamed Z, Stadler JAM, Mtwa N, et al
    Treatment outcomes of bedaquiline-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective and matched cohort study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jun 18:S1473-3099(25)00218.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  33. MAERTENS JA, Thompson GR 3rd, Spec A, Donovan FM, et al
    Olorofim for the treatment of invasive fungal diseases in patients with few or no therapeutic options: a single-arm, open-label, phase 2b study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jun 17:S1473-3099(25)00224.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  34. SEDDON JA, Achar J, Malik AA, Hughes J, et al
    Management of individuals exposed to multidrug-resistant or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jun 5:S1473-3099(25)00157.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  35. GATTI FD, Nodari JZ, Sousa TJ, Mendonca GC, et al
    Neuroinvasive Oropouche virus in a patient with HIV from extra-Amazonian Brazil.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jun 3:S1473-3099(25)00352.
    PubMed    


    May 2025
  36. PATERSON A, Mughogho KK, Cheyne A, Kabajaasi O, et al
    The (Re)-emerging And ePidemic Infectious Diseases (RAPID) Stigma Scales: a cross-outbreak scale development and pyschometric validation study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 May 30:S1473-3099(25)00161.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  37. PATON NI, Cousins C, Sari IP, Burhan E, et al
    Efficacy and safety of 8-week regimens for the treatment of rifampicin-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis (TRUNCATE-TB): a prespecified exploratory analysis of a multi-arm, multi-stage, open-label, randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 May 22:S1473-3099(25)00151.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  38. GRANSKOG L, Saadeh K, Lorenz K, Quint J, et al
    Effect of JYNNEOS vaccination on mpox clinical progression: a case-control study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 May 21:S1473-3099(25)00180.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2025
  39. VANBAELEN T, Manoharan-Basil SS, Kenyon C
    Doxy-PEP could select for ceftriaxone resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Apr 22:S1473-3099(25)00234.
    PubMed    


  40. LAYTON GR, Veater JB, Thombre R, Afshar B, et al
    Disseminated Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection presenting with polyarthritis and endocarditis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025;25:e253-e254.
    PubMed    


    March 2025
  41. SASO A, Kanteh E, Jeffries D, Okoye M, et al
    The effect of pertussis vaccination in pregnancy on the immunogenicity of acellular or whole-cell pertussis vaccination in Gambian infants (GaPS): a single-centre, randomised, controlled, double-blind, phase 4 trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Mar 25:S1473-3099(25)00072.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  42. MCCLURE M, Gandhi M
    Threat of HIV and tuberculosis drug resistance after US funding cuts.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Mar 20:S1473-3099(25)00209.
    PubMed    


  43. HILLUS D, Le NH, Tober-Lau P, Fietz AK, et al
    Safety and effectiveness of MVA-BN vaccination against mpox in at-risk individuals in Germany (SEMVAc and TEMVAc): a combined prospective and retrospective cohort study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Mar 18:S1473-3099(25)00018.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  44. BORGES AH, Russell M, Tait D, Scriba TJ, et al
    Immunogenicity, safety, and efficacy of the vaccine H56:IC31 in reducing the rate of tuberculosis disease recurrence in HIV-negative adults successfully treated for drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlle
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Mar 5:S1473-3099(24)00814.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    February 2025
  45. PROAL AD, Aleman S, Bomsel M, Brodin P, et al
    Targeting the SARS-CoV-2 reservoir in long COVID.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Feb 10:S1473-3099(24)00769.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    January 2025
  46. DUNSMUIR H
    HIV and rights for queer communities in Ghana.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2025 Jan 27:S1473-3099(25)00066.
    PubMed    


    December 2024
  47. PAINTER C, Limmathurotsakul D, Roberts T, van Doorn HR, et al
    Sustainable antimicrobial resistance surveillance: time for a global funding mechanism.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Dec 17:S1473-3099(24)00649.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  48. KIRBY T
    Justyna Kowalska-reaching underserved people with HIV.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:1303.
    PubMed    


    November 2024
  49. BAGCCHI S
    Spreading awareness about HIV transmission.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Nov 28:S1473-3099(24)00803.
    PubMed    


  50. NAIDOO K, Perumal R
    First data of a quabodepistat containing novel regimen for drug-susceptible tuberculosis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Nov 26:S1473-3099(24)00653.
    PubMed    


  51. HOLT E
    Gilead under fire over HIV drug licensing.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Nov 8:S1473-3099(24)00747.
    PubMed    


    October 2024
  52. DAS NEVES MARTINS FE, Chiang JO, Nunes BTD, Ribeiro BFR, et al
    Newborns with microcephaly in Brazil and potential vertical transmission of Oropouche virus: a case series.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Oct 15:S1473-3099(24)00617.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  53. BAGCCHI S
    HIV stigma in health-care settings in Europe and central Asia.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:e622.
    PubMed    


  54. ORKIN C, Ring K
    Implementing long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine in Africa.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:1060-1061.
    PubMed    


    September 2024
  55. WASSERMAN S, Donovan J, Kestelyn E, Watson JA, et al
    Advancing the chemotherapy of tuberculous meningitis: a consensus view.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Sep 26:S1473-3099(24)00512.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  56. OLBRICH L, Franckling-Smith Z, Larsson L, Sabi I, et al
    Sequential and parallel testing for microbiological confirmation of tuberculosis disease in children in five low-income and middle-income countries: a secondary analysis of the RaPaed-TB study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Sep 20:S1473-3099(24)00494.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  57. PROCHAZKA M, Vinti P, Hoxha A, Seale A, et al
    Temporary adaptations to sexual behaviour during the mpox outbreak in 23 countries in Europe and the Americas: findings from a retrospective cross-sectional online survey.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Sep 18:S1473-3099(24)00531.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  58. BAPOLISI WA, Krasemann S, Wayengera M, Kirenga B, et al
    Mpox outbreak-tecovirimat resistance, management approaches, and challenges in HIV-endemic regions.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Sep 10:S1473-3099(24)00591.
    PubMed    


  59. HOLT E
    Setbacks and advances in the global HIV response.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:e554.
    PubMed    


  60. PANNIKOTTU J, Reuter A, Pietersen E, Makhanda G, et al
    Waiting is no longer an option for household contacts of people with drug-resistant tuberculosis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:947-949.
    PubMed    


    August 2024
  61. STARBUCK E
    Biopolitical precarity for women with HIV in South Africa.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Aug 26:S1473-3099(24)00572.
    PubMed    


  62. VANBAELEN T, Manoharan-Basil SS, Kenyon C
    Studies of post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline should consider population-level selection for antimicrobial resistance.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Aug 21:S1473-3099(24)00502.
    PubMed    


  63. RACCAGNI AR, Castagna A, Nozza S
    Gonorrhoea and chlamydia screening for asymptomatic people with HIV and HIV PrEP users: open issues.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Aug 13:S1473-3099(24)00528.
    PubMed    


    July 2024
  64. GRAY GE, Mngadi K, Lavreys L, Nijs S, et al
    Mosaic HIV-1 vaccine regimen in southern African women (Imbokodo/HVTN 705/HPX2008): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 19:S1473-3099(24)00358.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  65. LEHMANN C, Schommers P
    The need for novel approaches to HIV-1 vaccine development.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Jul 19:S1473-3099(24)00398.
    PubMed    


    June 2024
  66. DECROO T, Mesic A, Decuyper I
    Longevity of modified standard short treatment regimens for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Jun 13:S1473-3099(24)00294.
    PubMed    


  67. KOROTYCH O, Achar J, Gurbanova E, Hovhannesyan A, et al
    Effectiveness and safety of modified fully oral 9-month treatment regimens for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: a prospective cohort study.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Jun 13:S1473-3099(24)00228.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  68. JOSEPH DAVEY D, de Voux A, Hlatshwayo L, Nelson A, et al
    Prevention of congenital syphilis within antenatal PrEP services in South Africa: missed opportunities.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:571-572.
    PubMed    


    May 2024
  69. KITYO C, Mambule IK, Musaazi J, Sokhela S, et al
    Switch to long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine in virologically suppressed adults with HIV in Africa (CARES): week 48 results from a randomised, multicentre, open-label, non-inferiority trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 May 28:S1473-3099(24)00289.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  70. MOLINA JM, Bercot B, Assoumou L, Rubenstein E, et al
    Doxycycline prophylaxis and meningococcal group B vaccine to prevent bacterial sexually transmitted infections in France (ANRS 174 DOXYVAC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial with a 2 x 2 factorial design.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 May 23:S1473-3099(24)00236.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  71. CEVIK M, Thompson LC, Upton C, Rolla VC, et al
    Bedaquiline-pretomanid-moxifloxacin-pyrazinamide for drug-sensitive and drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treatment: a phase 2c, open-label, multicentre, partially randomised controlled trial.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 May 17:S1473-3099(24)00223.
    PubMed     Abstract available


    April 2024
  72. JIN SL, Kolis J, Parker J, Proctor DA, et al
    Social histories of public health misinformation and infodemics: case studies of four pandemics.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 19:S1473-3099(24)00105.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  73. Global burden associated with 85 pathogens in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 16:S1473-3099(24)00158.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  74. PELUSO MJ, Swank ZN, Goldberg SA, Lu S, et al
    Plasma-based antigen persistence in the post-acute phase of COVID-19.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Apr 8:S1473-3099(24)00211.
    PubMed    


    March 2024
  75. CHAKAYA J, Fatma R, Cader M, Harries AD, et al
    Post-tuberculosis lung disease: is there a light at the end of tunnel?
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 22:S1473-3099(24)00136.
    PubMed    


  76. NAIDOO K, Perumal R, Cox H, Mathema B, et al
    The epidemiology, transmission, diagnosis, and management of drug-resistant tuberculosis-lessons from the South African experience.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 22:S1473-3099(24)00144.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  77. LADHANI SN, White PJ, Campbell H, Mandal S, et al
    Use of a meningococcal group B vaccine (4CMenB) in populations at high risk of gonorrhoea in the UK.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 20:S1473-3099(24)00031.
    PubMed     Abstract available



  78. Global, regional, and national age-specific progress towards the 2020 milestones of the WHO End TB Strategy: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 19:S1473-3099(24)00007.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  79. STUCK L, Klinkenberg E, Abdelgadir Ali N, Basheir Abukaraig EA, et al
    Prevalence of subclinical pulmonary tuberculosis in adults in community settings: an individual participant data meta-analysis.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 12:S1473-3099(24)00011.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  80. COHN J, Mendelson M, Kanj SS, Shafiq N, et al
    Accelerating antibiotic access and stewardship: a new model to safeguard public health.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024 Mar 11:S1473-3099(24)00070.
    PubMed     Abstract available


  81. DAS M
    UNICEF report reveals gender gaps persist in HIV.
    Lancet Infect Dis. 2024;24:e159.
    PubMed    


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